Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41361511›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2026

Minimally invasive hepatectomy in ambulatory surgery: a retrospective study on prospectively collected data in a consecutive patient cohort.

Li-Chao Pan, Yi-Hao Wei, Yu-Yao Song, Zhao-Hai Wang, Rong Liu

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Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Li-Chao Pan *Faculty of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, The First Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Institute of Hepatobiliary Surgery of Chinese PLA, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China.
Yi-Hao Wei *Faculty of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, The First Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Institute of Hepatobiliary Surgery of Chinese PLA, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China.
Yu-Yao SongFaculty of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, The First Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Institute of Hepatobiliary Surgery of Chinese PLA, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China.
Zhao-Hai WangFaculty of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, The First Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Institute of Hepatobiliary Surgery of Chinese PLA, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China. pla302wzh@163.com.
Rong LiuFaculty of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, The First Medical Center of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Institute of Hepatobiliary Surgery of Chinese PLA, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China. liurong301@126.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5170-6474

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmbulatory surgery effectively optimizes the allocation of medical resources and reduces patients' hospitalization time and related costs. Minimally invasive hepatectomy in ambulatory surgery (MIHAS) is rarely reported due to complexity of perioperative management and technical challenges. This study aimed to evaluate safety and feasibility of MIHAS.

methodsThe demographics and short-term outcomes of a consecutive series of patients who underwent MIHAS between July 01, 2024, and January 01, 2025, were analyzed.

resultsThirty-four patients (26 males and eight females, mean age, 56 years). Ten patients underwent left lateral hepatectomy, 19 underwent segmentectomy, and five underwent wedge hepatectomy. All MIHAS procedures were successfully performed without conversion to open surgery. The median operative time was 105 (89.5, 121.5) min, and median estimated blood loss was 35 (20, 50) ml. No patient required a blood transfusion. No patient experienced major postoperative complications (Clavien-Dindo grade ≥ III), post-hepatectomy liver failure, postoperative bile leakage, post-hepatectomy hemorrhage. No patient required reoperation or readmission to the hospital, and no 30-day mortality was observed.

conclusionMIHAS can be safely and feasibly implemented in high-volume minimally invasive teams in selected patients. Further research and more surgical experience are needed to determine the indications for MIHAS.

Indexed as

Ambulatory Surgical ProceduresHepatectomyLaparoscopyLiver NeoplasmsMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresAdultAgedBlood Loss, SurgicalFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesAmbulatory surgeryHepatectomyMinimally invasive surgeryRobotic surgery

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.