Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41361439›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2025

Compensatory hyperhidrosis following endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy: a 5-year follow-up study of risk factors and symptom progression.

Jian-Yang Wu, Jun-Kai Xiong, Cheng-Bin Huang, Shao-Hang Wu, Yang-Shen Ou, Zhi-Zhou Chen, Zhi-Yang Xu, Jian-Xin Xu

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jian-Yang Wu *The Graduate School of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Jun-Kai Xiong *The Graduate School of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Cheng-Bin HuangThe Graduate School of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Shao-Hang WuThe Graduate School of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Yang-Shen OuThe Graduate School of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Zhi-Zhou ChenThe Graduate School of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Zhi-Yang XuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Hospital of Putian, Fujian, China. xuzhiyang68016@126.com.
Jian-Xin XuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Hospital of Putian, Fujian, China. xujianxin8210@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCompensatory hyperhidrosis (CH) is a common complication after endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy (ETS) for hyperhidrosis. Despite its prevalence, long-term data on CH progression and associated risk factors are scarce. This study aimed to evaluate the risk factors and progression of CH during a 5-year follow-up period.

methodsThis study retrospectively analyzed 138 patients with primary palmar hyperhidrosis (PPH) who underwent endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy between January 2014 and December 2019. All patients received bilateral single-port thoracoscopic sympathectomy and were followed up at 1, 3, and 5 years postoperatively. The severity of postoperative sweating was assessed using the Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Scale (HDSS). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify risk factors associated with the development and progression of CH.

resultsA total of 138 patients were included in the study, with 78.9% reporting the occurrence of CH after surgery and 23.8% of them experiencing severe CH. HDSS scores gradually increased over the 5-year postoperative period, indicating symptom worsening. Further analysis revealed that bilateral R4-level sympathectomy significantly increased the risk of CH progression (OR = 4.28, 95% CI: 1.27-15.60, P = 0.021) while having three or more affected areas was identified as a protective factor (OR = 0.19, 95% CI: 0.05-0.63, P = 0.008).

conclusionThis study found that compensatory hyperhidrosis is relatively common in patients undergoing ETS, and symptoms may progressively worsen over time. The level of sympathetic nerve resection and the number of affected areas are key predictive factors for symptom progression.

Indexed as

HyperhidrosisPostoperative ComplicationsSympathectomyThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedThoracoscopyAdolescentAdultDisease ProgressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTime FactorsCompensatory hyperhidrosisEndoscopic thoracic sympathectomyHDSS scorePrimary palmar hyperhidrosis

Identifiers

PMID41361439
PMCPMC12797714

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.