Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41361410›Full record

ArticleBMC urology2025

Intravesical migration of intrauterine device complicated by multifocal sepsis from ruptured tubo-ovarian abscess and acute appendicitis: a comprehensive clinical case study.

Saheed Shittu, Batoul Charif, Sahar Fatima, Fahad Aurif, Rafee Syed, Ausama Abdulmuhsin, Adila Shaukat, Kholode Al-Maslamani, Lolwa Alansari

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC urology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. A Rare Rectal Foreign Body that Presented as Hematochezia.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Saheed ShittuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Al Wakra Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar. SShittu@hamad.qa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8998-6360
Batoul CharifDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Al Wakra Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Sahar FatimaDepartment of Clinical Radiology, Al Wakra Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Fahad AurifDepartment of Surgery, Al Wakra Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Rafee SyedDepartment of Anesthesia. Al Wakra Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Ausama AbdulmuhsinDepartment of Urology. Al Wakra Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Adila ShaukatDepartment of Infectious Disease Medicine. Al Wakra Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Kholode Al-MaslamaniDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Al Wakra Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Lolwa AlansariDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Al Wakra Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.

Funding

Qatar National Library To be confirmed
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntrauterine device (IUD) migration is a rare but serious complication of IUD use, most often resulting from unnoticed uterine perforation. However, intravesical migration complicated by multifocal sepsis from ruptured tubo-ovarian abscess (TOA) and acute appendicitis is an exceedingly rare and complex clinical scenario. CASE PRESENTATION: A 39-year-old multiparous Asian female with history of IUD placement presented with features of sepsis. Laboratory and radiological investigations, and quick sequential organ failure assessment (qSOFA) score were promptly done. The assessment was intravesical IUD migration complicated by multifocal sepsis and septic shock due to ruptured TOA and acute appendicitis. She had resuscitation and an urgent combined minimal access surgical intervention. Her postoperative recovery was rapid, and she was discharged four days after surgery.

conclusionThis rare case demonstrates the importance of early recognition of sepsis, the relevant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges of managing a critically ill gynecology patient with a migrated IUD complicated by multifocal sepsis and the significance of patient education and appropriate follow-up after IUD insertion.

Indexed as

AbscessAppendicitisFallopian Tube DiseasesForeign-Body MigrationIntrauterine Device MigrationIntrauterine DevicesOvarian DiseasesSepsisAcute DiseaseAdultFemaleHumansRupture, Spontaneousacute appendicitisIntravesical migration of intrauterine devicemultifocal sepsisruptured tubo-ovarian abscess

Identifiers

PMID41361410
PMCPMC12764122

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.