Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41361219›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Remnant cholesterol associated with contrast-induced acute kidney injury in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction following percutaneous coronary intervention.

Jingkun Jin, Luhong Xu, Jiahui Ding, Xishen Zhang, Linsheng Wang, Xudong Zhang, Di Zheng, Jing Zong, Fangfang Li, Haiyan He and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jingkun JinThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Luhong XuDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Jiahui DingThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xishen ZhangThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Linsheng WangThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xudong ZhangThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Di ZhengDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Jing ZongDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Fangfang LiDepartment of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Haiyan HeDepartment of Cardiology, Xuzhou Municipal Hospital Affiliated to Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People's Republic of China. 123397838@qq.com.
Wenhua LiThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, People's Republic of China. xzwenhua0202@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Remnant cholesterol (RC) serves as an important indicator for assessing atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, however, correlation with contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) remains unclear. This research investigated the relationship between RC and the occurrence of CI-AKI in STEMI patients following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). A cohort of 1288 patients with STEMI undergoing PCI were enrolled and stratified into CI-AKI and non-CI-AKI groups based on standard diagnostic criteria. Independent risk factors for CI-AKI were identified using Boruta analysis and logistic regression. The association between RC and CI-AKI was evaluated for nonlinearity using restricted cubic splines (RCS). The predictive performance of RC for identifying CI-AKI was assessed using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, while its incremental value to an existing risk model was determined by the net reclassification index (NRI) and integrated discrimination index (IDI). The ROC analysis showed that the area under the curve (AUC) for predicting CI-AKI based on blood urea nitrogen, left ventricular ejection fraction, and fasting plasma glucose was 0.739 (95% CI 0.703-0.775, P < 0.001), while the AUC increased to 0.803 (95% CI 0.772-0.834, P < 0.001) when RC was integrated into the model. Additionally, the NRI (0.618, 95% CI 0.470-0.766, P < 0.001) and the IDI (0.053, 95% CI 0.036-0.076, P < 0.001) both highlight improved prediction performance. RC is an independent predictor of CI-AKI in patients with STEMI undergoing PCI. The inclusion of RC significantly enhances the predictive accuracy of a model based on established clinical parameters.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryCholesterolContrast MediaPercutaneous Coronary InterventionST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsROC CurveCholesterolContrast MediaContrast-induced acute kidney injuryLipid metabolism abnormalityRemnant cholesterolST-segment elevation myocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID41361219
PMCPMC12686095

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.