Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41360937›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Prognostic value and biological role of STING-related genes GAB3 and IL16 in lung adenocarcinoma: implications for immune evasion and treatment.

Ting Ji, XiaoYan Yang, YongJie Chen, TingTing Zhao, YuXin Xiang, Juan Chen, Kai Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Multi-omics reveals a novel Cxcr4Clinical and translational medicine · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ting Ji *Department of Key Laboratory of Ningxia Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, Ningxia, China.
XiaoYan Yang *Department of Key Laboratory of Ningxia Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, Ningxia, China.
YongJie Chen *Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of ChengDu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
TingTing Zhao *Department of Key Laboratory of Ningxia Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, Ningxia, China.
YuXin XiangSchool of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Juan ChenDepartment of Key Laboratory of Ningxia Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine, Institute of Medical Sciences, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, Ningxia, China. chenjuan7419@163.com.
Kai YangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of ChengDu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. yangkai@cmc.edu.cn.

Funding

Chengdu Medical College CYZYB23-23Natural Science Foundation of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region in 2024 2024A1121Scientific Research Funding Project of Ningxia Medical University XT2024032the Program of Sichuan Province Cadres Health Care 2024-2301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is the most prevalent subtype of lung cancer (LC), and the stimulator of interferon genes (STING) is critical in inhibiting its progression. This study investigates the prognostic significance and molecular mechanisms of STING-related genes (STING-RGs) in LUAD. Differential expression analysis, weighted gene co-expression network analysis, as well as Cox regression (CR) identified GAB3 and IL16 as key prognostic genes. A LASSO-based risk model categorized LUAD patients into high-risk group (HRG) and low-risk group (LRG). Patients stratified into the high-risk group (HRG) displayed reduced GAB3 and IL16 expression accompanied by significantly worse survival outcomes. The nomogram combining risk score (RS) with clinical parameters provided robust prognostic discrimination. Comprehensive functional enrichment, immune landscape, and mutational analyses further revealed that the HRG exhibited marked immune-evasive characteristics, while the two risk strata showed differential susceptibilities to multiple chemotherapeutic and targeted therapies. Mutation analysis showed that patients in the Low-TMB + High-risk group had the worst survival outcomes. Western blotting analysis confirmed that GAB3 was downregulated in LUAD tissues. In vitro experiments demonstrated that GAB3 overexpression inhibited cancer cell proliferation and migration, while siRNA-mediated knockdown of GAB3 promoted these processes, suggesting its role as a tumor suppressor gene. In conclusion, GAB3 and IL16 are key prognostic markers, providing insights into STING-related immunotherapy strategies for LUAD.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdenocarcinoma of LungLung NeoplasmsMembrane ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorCell Line, TumorFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmune EvasionMaleMiddle AgedMutationPrognosisSTING ProteinAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBiomarkers, TumorMembrane ProteinsSTING1 protein, humanSTING ProteinGAB3Immune evasionLung adenocarcinomaPrognosticStimulator of interferon genes

Identifiers

PMID41360937
PMCPMC12800026

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.