Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41358976›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2026

Tuberculosis Effusive-Constrictive Pericarditis.

Henrique Iahnke Garbin, Carisi Anne Polanczyk

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Henrique Iahnke GarbinPostgraduate Program in Cardiology and Cardiovascular Sciences, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil; Cardiovascular Division, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Carisi Anne PolanczykPostgraduate Program in Cardiology and Cardiovascular Sciences, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil; Cardiovascular Division, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil; Cardiovascular Division, Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Electronic address: cpolanczyk@hcpa.edu.br.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEffusive-constrictive pericarditis is a rare pericardial syndrome characterized by the coexistence of constrictive physiology and pericardial effusion. Tuberculosis remains a leading cause of pericardial disease in endemic regions, posing significant diagnostic challenges. CASE SUMMARY: A 67-year-old man from Brazil presented with progressive dyspnea, low-grade fever, and signs of right-sided heart failure. Imaging demonstrated constrictive physiology and progressive pericardial calcification. He developed cardiac tamponade requiring surgical pericardiectomy. Analysis of the pericardial fluid revealed a purulent effusion with elevated adenosine deaminase levels (200 U/L), consistent with tuberculous etiology. Despite medical and surgical management, the patient deteriorated owing to refractory shock. DISCUSSION: This case illustrates the complex interplay between effusion and pericardial constriction and underscores the diagnostic utility of imaging and biochemical markers such as adenosine deaminase in tuberculosis-endemic settings. TAKE-HOME MESSAGES: Tuberculosis remains a leading cause of effusive-constrictive pericarditis in endemic regions. Early recognition is critical to guide timely and appropriate therapy.

Indexed as

cardiovascularconstrictivepericarditistuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID41358976
PMCPMC12905707

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.