Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41358182›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2025

Repeat ablation and single-session ablation in patients with multiple colorectal cancer liver metastases after chemotherapy failure.

Si-Qi Gao, Bo-Wen Zhang, Qi-Yu Zhao, Tian-An Jiang

Abstract readClinical Study
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Si-Qi GaoDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang Province, China.
Bo-Wen ZhangDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang Province, China.
Qi-Yu ZhaoDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang Province, China.
Tian-An JiangDepartment of Ultrasound, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang Province, China. tiananjiang@zju.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe feasibility and safety of radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for oligometastatic colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) have been well established. However, the role of RFA in multiple metastases after first-line chemotherapy failure remains underexplored.

aimTo assess long-term survival and factors affecting outcomes of RFA in patients with multiple refractory CRLM.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted on patients who underwent ablation of CRLM at our institution between January 2015 and June 2024. A total of 80 patients were included, with 42 individuals receiving single-session ablation and 38 underwent repeat ablation. Enhanced computed tomography imaging was utilized to evaluate procedural efficacy 24 hours post-RFA, followed by follow-up scans every 3-4 months. Progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) rates were compared at endpoint using Kaplan-Meier curves. Cox regression was used to identify the factors associated with OS and PFS.

resultsThe technical success rate was recorded at 98.7%. At endpoint, 42 (52.5%) patients achieved tumor-free survival, while 28 (35%) remained alive with residual tumors present. No significant OS/PFS differences existed between single-session (median follow-up 29.5 months, median PFS 24.5 months) and repeat ablation (30 months, 14 months) cohorts (

conclusionFor patients with multiple refractory CRLM, both single-session ablation and repeat ablation can increase the proportion of patients achieving tumor-free status. However, careful consideration is necessary for ablation of metastases larger than 2.7 cm.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsLiver NeoplasmsRadiofrequency AblationAgedAntineoplastic AgentsFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLiverMaleMiddle AgedRetreatmentRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateTomography, X-Ray ComputedAntineoplastic AgentsChemotherapy failureColorectal liver metastasesLong-term survivalRadiofrequency ablationRefractoryRepeat ablation

Identifiers

PMID41358182
PMCPMC12678932

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.