Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41357783›Full record

ArticleJournal of arrhythmia2025

Incidence and In-Hospital Outcomes of Bradycardia or Atrioventricular Conduction Disorder in Patients With Type 2 Myocardial Infarction: A Nationwide Inpatient Analysis.

Chanokporn Puchongmart, Koravich Lorlowhakarn, Dina Soliman, Pojsakorn Danpanichkul, Nattanicha Chaisrimaneepan, Natnicha Leelaviwat, Deephak Swaminath, Ben Thiravetyan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of arrhythmia, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chanokporn PuchongmartDepartment of Internal Medicine Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center Lubbock Texas USA.
Koravich LorlowhakarnDepartment of Medicine Boston University Boston Massachusetts USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5399-514X
Dina SolimanDepartment of Internal Medicine Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center Lubbock Texas USA.
Pojsakorn DanpanichkulDepartment of Internal Medicine Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center Lubbock Texas USA.
Nattanicha ChaisrimaneepanDepartment of Internal Medicine Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center Lubbock Texas USA.
Natnicha LeelaviwatDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center Lubbock Texas USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7994-639X
Deephak SwaminathDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center Lubbock Texas USA.
Ben ThiravetyanDepartment of Internal Medicine Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center Lubbock Texas USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Type 2 myocardial infarction (T2MI), caused by an imbalance between oxygen supply and demand without significant coronary obstruction, is increasingly recognized yet remains underexplored, particularly regarding conduction abnormalities. Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study using the National Inpatient Sample from 2017 to 2022. Adult patients hospitalized with T2MI were identified by ICD-10-CM code. Bradycardia or atrioventricular (AV) conduction delay was defined using diagnostic codes for bradycardia and all degrees of AV block. We compared baseline characteristics, comorbidities, and causes of T2MI, and used multivariable logistic regression to evaluate associations with in-hospital mortality and cardiogenic shock. Results: Among 1 960 410 patients with T2MI, 118 025 (6.0%) had bradycardia or AV conduction delay. These patients were older, more often male, and had higher rates of hypertension, heart failure, chronic kidney disease, and diabetes. The pacemaker implantation was significantly more prevalent (8.7% vs. 0.3%, Conclusions: Bradycardia or AV conduction delay occurred in 6% of T2MI hospitalizations and was independently linked to worse in-hospital outcomes, underscoring the need for close monitoring in this population.

Indexed as

acute kidney injuryatrioventricular blockbradycardiacardiogenic shockmyocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID41357783
PMCPMC12681076

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.