Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41357585›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

Serum metabolites with diagnostic potential in prostate cancer and the inhibitory effects of alpha-Tocomonoenol on prostate cancer cells.

Yang Shen, Bo Liu, Yuhua Zhou, Jing Lv, Xiang Zhang, Chun Yang, Yuwei Zhang, Ninghan Feng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yang Shen *Wuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Bo Liu *Department of Urology, Jiangnan University Medical Center, Wuxi, China.
Yuhua Zhou *Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Jing LvWuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Xiang ZhangDepartment of Urology, Jiangnan University Medical Center, Wuxi, China.
Chun YangWuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.
Yuwei ZhangDepartment of Urology, Jiangnan University Medical Center, Wuxi, China.
Ninghan FengWuxi Medical Center, Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Prostate cancer is the most common malignant disease of the male urinary system, seriously endangering men's health. Currently, early detection of prostate cancer mainly relies on prostate-specific antigen (PSA) screening; however, PSA is characterized by high sensitivity but low specificity. Patients with PSA levels in the gray zone (4-10ng/ml) are at risk of excessive medical interventions, highlighting the great significance of exploring new diagnostic indicators for prostate cancer. Methods: A total of 60 subjects were enrolled in this study, including 30 prostate cancer patients and 30 benign prostatic hyperplasia patients. Non-targeted metabolomics analysis was performed on the subjects, and the profiling results were statistically analyzed. A diagnostic model was constructed using stepwise regression, and experimental verification was conducted on alpha-Tocomonoenol, one of the key differential metabolites. Additionally, the effect of alpha-Tocomonoenol on cell proliferation was evaluated in LNCaP, 22Rv1, and RWPE-1 cells. Results: Six differential metabolites between the prostate cancer group and the benign prostatic hyperplasia group were used to construct a diagnostic model, which showed a high area under the curve (AUC = 0.9433). Experimental verification revealed that alpha-Tocomonoenol inhibited the proliferation of LNCaP and 22Rv1 cells by binding to androgen receptors, while it had no significant effect on the proliferation of RWPE-1 cells. Discussion: This study demonstrates that serum metabolites have the potential to serve as diagnostic biomarkers for the early detection of prostate cancer. Furthermore, alpha-Tocomonoenol might exert an anti-proliferative effect on prostate cancer cells through binding to androgen receptors, providing new insights into the development of novel diagnostic tools and therapeutic strategies for prostate cancer.

Indexed as

alpha-tocomonoenolearly detectionprostate cancerPSA gray zoneserum metabolites

Identifiers

PMID41357585
PMCPMC12675167

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.