Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41357520›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Exploring the role of febuxostat's drug target XOR in erectile dysfunction: insights from human genetics and rat models.

Zhibin Chen, Yuqi Li, Chunyang Meng, Xiaorong Li, Huan Liao, Xiong Li, Yang Zeng, Xu Li, Tao Zhou, Qingfu Deng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zhibin Chen *The Department of Urology, The Fisrt People's Hospital of Neijiang, Neijiang, China.
Yuqi Li *Department of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Chunyang MengDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Xiaorong LiThe Department of Urology, The Fisrt People's Hospital of Neijiang, Neijiang, China.
Huan LiaoThe Department of Urology, The Fisrt People's Hospital of Neijiang, Neijiang, China.
Xiong LiDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Yang ZengDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Xu LiDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.
Tao ZhouDepartment of Urology, Santai Hospital Affiliated to North Sichuan Medical College, Mianyang, China.
Qingfu DengDepartment of Urology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The use of the uric acid-lowering drug Febuxostat (FB) has been associated with the risk of erectile dysfunction (ED) in men; however, findings from previous studies remain inconsistent. This study aimed to investigate the association between FB target genes and ED, as well as the underlying mechanisms involved. Methods: FB target genes were obtained from the DrugBank database. Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis was employed to determine the causal relationship between the target gene xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) and ED. Molecular docking was then performed to assess the binding affinity between FB and XOR. A hyperuricemic rat model with ED was established, and several parameters were evaluated, including ICPmax/MAP ratio, serum testosterone, XOR, and p-eNOS/eNOS expression levels. In addition, levels of nitric oxide (NO), superoxide dismutase (SOD), malondialdehyde (MDA), and apoptosis in corpus cavernosum tissue were measured. Results: MR analysis revealed that XOR was significantly associated with an increased risk of ED (95% CI: 2.724-27.232; Conclusion: FB reducing oxidative stress and apoptosis in penile corpus cavernosum tissue in hyperuricemic rats by inhibiting XOR, thereby ameliorates ED.

Indexed as

apoptosiserectile dysfunctionfebuxostathyperuricemia-induced erectile dysfunctionMendelian randomization

Identifiers

PMID41357520
PMCPMC12678255

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