Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41357519›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Case Report: A severe drug-induced immune hemolytic anemia caused by vancomycin.

Yangyi Xie, Zhongying Wang, Danfei Deng, Zhe Zhu, Zhen Huang, Jing Wang, Dong Xiang, Yong Yu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yangyi Xie *Department of Blood Transfusion, Ningbo No.2 Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Zhongying Wang *Blood Group Reference Laboratory, Shanghai Institute of Blood Transfusion, Shanghai Blood Center, Shanghai, China.
Danfei DengDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Ningbo No.2 Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Zhe ZhuDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Ningbo No.2 Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Zhen HuangDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Ningbo No.2 Hospital, Ningbo, China.
Jing WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Children's Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai, China.
Dong XiangBlood Group Reference Laboratory, Shanghai Institute of Blood Transfusion, Shanghai Blood Center, Shanghai, China.
Yong YuDepartment of Blood Transfusion, Ningbo No.2 Hospital, Ningbo, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Drug-induced immune hemolytic anemia (DIIHA) is an adverse effect of some therapeutics, which is potentially life-threatening. A high priority is required in clinical treatment, since the number of medications known to induce DIIHA continues to expand. This study reports on a case of vancomycin-induced hemolysis observed in a patient in China. Case description: A 50-year-old man with negative irregular antibody detection tests developed hemolytic anemia on the eighth day after replacement and repair surgery of his left knee. The patient was treated with vancomycin-mixed bone cement during the surgery, as well as vancomycin intravenously in the postoperative period every day. On the eighth day after surgery, he developed a rapid decline in hemoglobin level, elevation of indirect bilirubin and lactate dehydrogenase levels in serum, and presence of hemoglobin in urine. Laboratory analysis revealed high-titer antibodies against vancomycin in the patient's serum, which were mainly immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies, and demonstrated greater specificity for the blood group N antigen. Conclusion: This case, together with previous reports, underscores the importance of considering DIIHA in patients who exhibit unexplained decreases in hemoglobin levels following a new medication, especially antibiotics. A thorough examination of the patient's medical history and the identification of specific drug-dependent antibodies through serological tests can provide crucial insights for diagnosing DIIHA.

Indexed as

antibodydrug-induced immune hemolytic anemiahemoglobinserological testvancomycin

Identifiers

PMID41357519
PMCPMC12678129

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