ArticleWorld journal of transplantation2025
Increased mortality when combining older donors and recipients in heart transplantation.
Article in World journal of transplantation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundThe utilization of hearts from older donors has increased, particularly for older recipients. However, the impact of older donor hearts on recipients of different ages is less known.
aimTo determine the impact of older donor hearts on post-transplant outcomes across different recipient age groups.
methodsThe Organ Procurement and Transplant Network database was queried from 2006 to March 2024. Four groups were created stratifying by donor age (> 55 years) and recipient age (> 60 years). Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox regression models were used.
resultsOne thousand fifty out of 39868 transplants (2.6%) were performed utilizing hearts from older donors. The rate of older donor hearts in younger recipients was only 1.8%, while the older donor hearts were used 4.0% in older recipients (
conclusionThis study demonstrates the higher utilization of older donor hearts (aged more than 55) in older recipients. Paradoxically, the combination of older donor hearts with older recipients is associated with a higher risk of mortality. However, these organs remain valuable options across all recipient age groups in current context of organ shortage.
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