Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41357273›Full record

ArticleHeart rhythm O22025

Cardiac biomarker temporal dynamics after radiofrequency and pulsed field catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation.

Michela Casella, Yari Valeri, Paolo Compagnucci, Luca Finori, Giovanni Volpato, Laura Cipolletta, Quintino Parisi, Riccardo Grandin, Francesca Campanelli, Leonardo D'Angelo and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart rhythm O2, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pulsed field ablation for the interventional treatment of atrial fibrillation: a scientific statement of the European Heart Rhythm Association of the European Society of Cardiology, the Heart Rhythm Society, the Asia Pacific Heart Rhythm Society, the Latin American Heart Rhythm Society, and the Canadian Heart Rhythm Society.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
    Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Michela CasellaDepartment of Clinical, Special, and Dental Sciences, Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona, Italy.
Yari ValeriDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona, Italy.
Paolo CompagnucciDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Cardiology and Arrhythmology Clinic, Marche University Hospital, Ancona, Italy.
Luca FinoriDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona, Italy.
Giovanni VolpatoDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Cardiology and Arrhythmology Clinic, Marche University Hospital, Ancona, Italy.
Laura CipollettaDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Cardiology and Arrhythmology Clinic, Marche University Hospital, Ancona, Italy.
Quintino ParisiDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Cardiology and Arrhythmology Clinic, Marche University Hospital, Ancona, Italy.
Riccardo GrandinDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona, Italy.
Francesca CampanelliDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona, Italy.
Leonardo D'AngeloDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona, Italy.
Giorgio GiacominiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona, Italy.
Francesco CardinaliDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona, Italy.
Giacomo CastellucciDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona, Italy.
Enrico RitaDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Cardiology and Arrhythmology Clinic, Marche University Hospital, Ancona, Italy.
Loredana MessanoDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Cardiology and Arrhythmology Clinic, Marche University Hospital, Ancona, Italy.
Giuseppe CilibertiDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, Cardiology and Arrhythmology Clinic, Marche University Hospital, Ancona, Italy.
Maurizio MalacridaClinical Affairs, Scientific Communication, Boston Scientific, Milan, Italy.
Antonio Dello RussoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences and Public Health, Marche Polytechnic University, Ancona, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: There is a lack of data on the temporal dynamics of cardiac biomarkers after radiofrequency and pulsed field ablation (PFA) catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation. Objective: To evaluate the kinetics of release of several biomarkers following pulmonary vein isolation (PVI). Methods: All patients underwent baseline and regular post-procedural blood sampling (at 3, 24, and 48 hours) to assess major markers of myocardial injury (troponin I, creatinine kinase-MB, and myoglobin) and inflammatory (C-reactive protein [CRP]). The population was stratified into 3 groups according to the ablation system: radiofrequency (RF) ablation catheter (RF group), pentaspline Farapulse Results: A total of 186 patients were included: 79 RF (42.5%), 69 PFA-FAR (37.1%), and 38 PFA-VAR (20.4%). A greater extent of myocardial injury was noticed in the PFA groups vs RF, and cellular electroporation via pentaspline PFA resulted in a greater biomarker increase compared with loop-variable PFA. Kinetics of biomarkers of inflammation increase following PVI with both PFA technologies and RF. However, both PFA systems resulted in a faster CRP biomarker recovery compared with RF, while CRP continued to increase beyond 24 hours post-ablation only in the RF group. PVI was achieved in all patients (100%) using only PFA or RF. Conclusion: Cellular electroporation induced by pentaspline PFA was associated with a significantly greater elevation in these cardiac biomarkers compared with variable-loop PFA and RF. After an initial increase, both PFA systems were associated with a more rapid decline in CRP levels compared with RF.

Indexed as

Atrial fibrillationCardiac biomarkersElectroporationLesion effectPulsed field ablationThermal ablation

Identifiers

PMID41357273
PMCPMC12675076

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.