Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41356984›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Exploratory Evaluation of the Fibrosis-4 index, Albumin-bilirubin score, and Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (FAN) Sepsis Score for Prognosis in Patients With Poor Performance Status and Sepsis Due to Obstruction by Urinary Calculi.

Sohei Iwagami, Masaya Nishihata, Haruka Miyai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sohei IwagamiUrology, Kishiwada Tokushukai Hospital, Kishiwada, JPN.
Masaya NishihataUrology, Kishiwada Tokushukai Hospital, Kishiwada, JPN.
Haruka MiyaiUrology, Kishiwada Tokushukai Hospital, Kishiwada, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesThis study aimed to exploratory evaluate the association between fibrosis-4 index, albumin-bilirubin score, and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (FAN) sepsis (FANs) score, a sepsis score derived from fibrosis-4 index, albumin-bilirubin score, and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio, and the prognosis of patients with poor performance status (PS) and sepsis associated with urinary tract stone obstruction.

methodsWe identified 56 patients with PS of 3 or 4 who were admitted to Kishiwada Tokushukai Hospital between April 2019 and March 2025 for septic shock due to obstructive pyelonephritis caused by a urinary tract stone. Patient information was collected retrospectively, and the association between prognosis and FANs score was evaluated.

resultsPatient characteristics were evaluated separately for each score group. Although differences were observed in the use of vasopressors, mean arterial pressure, procalcitonin, platelet counts, C-reactive protein, serum creatinine, and sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) scores (p=0.04, p=0.01, p<0.01, p<0.01, p=0.01, p<0.01, and p<0.01, respectively), there were no other significant differences between the two groups. An increase in the FANs score was associated with increased mortality (p<0.01). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis showed that the FANs score had predictive ability equivalent to the SOFA score for in-hospital, one-year, and overall mortality.

conclusionsThe FANs score may be associated with the prognosis of patients with poor PS and sepsis due to urinary tract stones.

Indexed as

frailtyscoressepsissepsis shocksurinary tract stone

Identifiers

PMID41356984
PMCPMC12680492

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