Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41356899›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

A Disease of the Past in the Present: From Trench Foot to Critical Care With Severe Non-freezing Cold Injury.

Nuno Prucha Leite, David Costa, Marta Rebocho Alves, João Abranches Carvalho, Luís Teles

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nuno Prucha LeiteDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Local Health Unit of Entre Douro e Vouga, Santa Maria da Feira, PRT.
David CostaDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Local Health Unit of Entre Douro e Vouga, Santa Maria da Feira, PRT.
Marta Rebocho AlvesDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Local Health Unit of Entre Douro e Vouga, Santa Maria da Feira, PRT.
João Abranches CarvalhoDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Local Health Unit of Entre Douro e Vouga, Santa Maria da Feira, PRT.
Luís TelesDepartment of Intensive Care Medicine, Local Health Unit of Entre Douro e Vouga, Santa Maria da Feira, PRT.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-freezing cold injury (NFCI), historically described as trench foot, is a rare but potentially life-threatening condition resulting from prolonged exposure to cold, wet environments at near-freezing temperatures. We present the case of a previously healthy 21-year-old man found partially submerged for three days, who developed profound hypothermia, shock, altered consciousness, and extensive soft tissue compromise. Laboratory evaluation revealed multiorgan dysfunction, and brain computed tomography (CT) demonstrated diffuse cerebral edema. Blood cultures became positive within seven hours, isolating

Indexed as

aeromonas hydrophilacritical caregram-negative bacteremiahypothermianon-freezing cold injurysepsistrench foot

Identifiers

PMID41356899
PMCPMC12681428

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.