Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41356877›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Beyond the Obstruction: Recognising Polyneuropathy, Organomegaly, Endocrinopathy, Monoclonal Plasma Cell Disorder, and Skin Changes (POEMS) Syndrome in a Patient With Budd-Chiari Syndrome.

Shadman Sakib Rahman, Kh Imranul Alam, Nusrat A Chowdhury, Usman Ul Haq, Md Al Amin Sarkar, Sumaiya Kamal, James Alegbeleye

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shadman Sakib RahmanInternal Medicine, Medway NHS Foundation Trust, Kent, GBR.
Kh Imranul AlamInternal Medicine, Medway Maritime Hospital, Gillingham, GBR.
Nusrat A ChowdhuryGeneral Internal Medicine, Medway NHS Foundation Trust, Kent, GBR.
Usman Ul HaqMedicine, Medway Maritime Hospital, Gillingham, GBR.
Md Al Amin SarkarAcute Medicine/General Internal Medicine, Medway NHS Foundation Trust, Kent, GBR.
Sumaiya KamalAcute Medicine, Medway Maritime Hospital, Gillingham, GBR.
James AlegbeleyeGeneral Medicine, Medway NHS Foundation Trust, Kent, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal plasma cell disorder, and skin changes (POEMS) syndrome is a rare paraneoplastic disorder caused by an underlying monoclonal plasma cell neoplasm. We report a rare case of a 52-year-old man who presented with subacute sensorimotor neuropathy, hepatosplenomegaly, ascites, pleural effusion, thrombocytosis, gynecomastia, and osteosclerotic bone lesions. Investigations revealed elevated vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) levels and clonal plasma cells, consistent with POEMS syndrome. He was also found to have hepatic vein thrombosis, confirming Budd-Chiari syndrome. Treatment with daratumumab, bortezomib, and dexamethasone, along with anticoagulation, led to good symptom control. This case highlights the diagnostic challenges and multisystem presentation of POEMS syndrome. Early identification and multidisciplinary management can help prevent irreversible complications.

Indexed as

anticoagulationautologous stem cell transplantbudd-chiari syndromedaratumumabhepatic vein thrombosisosteosclerotic lesionsparaneoplastic syndromesplasma cellpoems syndromevegf angiogenesis

Identifiers

PMID41356877
PMCPMC12675963

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.