Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41356776›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of therapeutic massage & bodywork2025

The Effect of Timing of Sports Massage on 60-m Sprint Performance in Competitive Athletes.

Ilias Ntoumas, Christina Karatzaferi, Christoforos D Giannaki, Vasileios Nousios, Konstantina Siarava, Aliki Mpakatselou, Fotini Papanikolaou, Aggelos Pappas, Charalampos Krommidas, Efthimios Dardiotis and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of therapeutic massage & bodywork, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ilias NtoumasDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science, School of PE, Sports and Dietetics, University of Thessaly, Trikala, 42100, Greece.
Christina KaratzaferiDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science, School of PE, Sports and Dietetics, University of Thessaly, Trikala, 42100, Greece.
Christoforos D GiannakiDepartment of Life Sciences, School of Life and Health Sciences, University of Nicosia, Nicosia, 2417, Cyprus.
Vasileios NousiosDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science, School of PE, Sports and Dietetics, University of Thessaly, Trikala, 42100, Greece.
Konstantina SiaravaDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science, School of PE, Sports and Dietetics, University of Thessaly, Trikala, 42100, Greece.
Aliki MpakatselouDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science, School of PE, Sports and Dietetics, University of Thessaly, Trikala, 42100, Greece.
Fotini PapanikolaouDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science, School of PE, Sports and Dietetics, University of Thessaly, Trikala, 42100, Greece.
Aggelos PappasDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science, School of PE, Sports and Dietetics, University of Thessaly, Trikala, 42100, Greece.
Charalampos KrommidasDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science, School of PE, Sports and Dietetics, University of Thessaly, Trikala, 42100, Greece.
Efthimios DardiotisDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larisa, 41110, Greece.
Eleftherios LavdasDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of West Attica, Athens, 12243, Greece.
Giorgos K SakkasDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science, School of PE, Sports and Dietetics, University of Thessaly, Trikala, 42100, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sports massage is considered to improve muscle tone and flexibility and thus, overall, contribute to the improvement of athletes' performance. It is not yet clear whether pre- or post-warm-up sports massage can enhance athletes' performance. Additionally, while essential oils are believed to enhance the effects of massage, empirical evidence remains limited. Purpose: The present study aimed to evaluate the timing effect of pre-competition sports massage, using two different massage oils, on sprint performance. Methods: A total of 40 competitive male young sprint and multiple-sprint sport athletes were randomly divided into two groups-group 1: sports massage applied after the warm-up followed by a max 60-m sprint trial, group 2: sports massage before the warm-up followed by a max 60-m sprint trial. All participants were assessed in three different massage conditions: (i) control: usual warm-up, no massage; (ii) AEO: sports massage using activation essential oil; (iii) BO: sports massage using baby oil. Results: The results demonstrated a statistically significant main effect of massage on sprint performance, by reducing 60-m sprint time (F(2,78) = 5.304, p ≤ 0.005). Specifically, sprint performance improved (3.91%, p = 0.008) when the sport massage session took place after the athletes' warm-up (group 1) and when the AEO was applied (p = 0.004). Conclusion: A brief pre-competition sports massage, especially after the warm-up session and when AEO is applied, could be used as a complementary approach to help improve sprint performance.

Indexed as

essential oilperformancesports massageSprint

Identifiers

PMID41356776
PMCPMC12677950

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.