Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41356551›Full record

ArticleClinics in orthopedic surgery2025

Cementless Versus Cemented Fixation in Total Knee Arthroplasty: Analysis of Regional Tibial Bone Density and Clinical Outcome.

Daniel Wai-Yip Wong, Qunn-Jid Lee, Chi-Kin Lo, Kenneth Wing-Kin Law, Esther Wai-Yee Chang, Yiu-Chung Wong

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics in orthopedic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Daniel Wai-Yip WongTotal Joint Replacement Centre, Yan Chai Hospital, Hong Kong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8316-8575
Qunn-Jid LeeTotal Joint Replacement Centre, Yan Chai Hospital, Hong Kong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5487-4668
Chi-Kin LoTotal Joint Replacement Centre, Yan Chai Hospital, Hong Kong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4227-1415
Kenneth Wing-Kin LawTotal Joint Replacement Centre, Yan Chai Hospital, Hong Kong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4192-4608
Esther Wai-Yee ChangTotal Joint Replacement Centre, Yan Chai Hospital, Hong Kong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4101-0278
Yiu-Chung WongTotal Joint Replacement Centre, Yan Chai Hospital, Hong Kong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5370-5831

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cementless fixation in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) has theoretical advantages of being biological and bone preserving, but some surgeons are less confident in using it given previous reports of high failure rates in some implant designs. This study aimed to investigate the effect of fixation method on tibial bone density, clinical outcome, and survivorship. The main research question was whether fixation method would affect the postoperative change in tibial bone density in TKA. Methods: This study analyzed 53 cementless TKAs and 53 cemented TKAs of the same brand (Triathlon, Stryker). Digital radiological densitometry (DRD) was used to quantify the changes in regional tibial bone density (RTBD) within the first 2 years. Clinical outcome scores and survivorship were recorded. Results: Significant decreases in RTBD were observed in both groups in all tibial regions ( Conclusions: Proximal tibial bone resorption was common in both cementless and cemented TKAs. Cementless fixation preserved more tibial metaphyseal bone globally at 6 months and at the lateral tibial condyle at 24 months. Its early clinical outcomes and survivorship were comparable to those of cemented fixation.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeBone DensityKnee ProsthesisTibiaAgedAged, 80 and overBone CementsCementationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBone CementsBone densityBone resorptionRobotic-assisted surgeryTotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID41356551
PMCPMC12676912

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.