Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41356237›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2025

Delayed-onset parkinsonism is common after isolated striatal infarcts.

Hedda Holm, Espen Dietrichs, Juho Joutsa, James P Connelly, Christian G Lund, Mona Skjelland, Vidar Gundersen, Silje Bjerknes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Neuroimaging in Tremor.Seminars in neurology · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hedda HolmDepartment of Neurology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Espen DietrichsDepartment of Neurology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Juho JoutsaTurku PET Centre, Neurocenter, Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
James P ConnellyDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Christian G LundDepartment of Neurology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Mona SkjellandDepartment of Neurology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Vidar GundersenDepartment of Neurology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Silje BjerknesDepartment of Neurology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: While case studies have suggested that only a minority of patients with putaminal lesions develop parkinsonism, existing data are limited by involvement of adjacent brain regions, brief follow-up period, and lack of systematic imaging. As a result, the true incidence and nature of parkinsonism following isolated striatal infarcts remain unknown. This study aimed to assess the incidence, timing, and clinical features of parkinsonism following isolated striatal infarcts using comprehensive imaging and longitudinal clinical assessments. Methods: We conducted a prospective cohort study at Oslo University Hospital, including patients treated with intravenous thrombolysis and/or mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke resulting in isolated striatal infarcts. Patients with NIHSS scores of six or above were excluded to reduce the influence of other neurological deficits. Clinical evaluations included NIHSS, MDS-UPDRS, and MoCA scales at 3 months and 1 year. Brain MRI was performed at 3 months and [ Results: Fifteen patients (median age 61) with unilateral striatal infarcts were included between June 2020 and January 2023. The median NIHSS score was one at both follow-ups. By 3 months, 27% (4/15) of patients developed parkinsonism, increasing to 67% (10/15) at 1 year. MDS-UPDRS motor scores showed a progressive increase over time, with contralateral akinetic-rigid symptoms predominating. Cognitive performance remained stable, with no significant changes in MoCA scores. Both the volume and location of the infarct appeared to influence the likelihood of developing motor symptoms. All patients showed reduced [ Conclusion: This is the first study to systematically investigate delayed-onset parkinsonism in patients with isolated striatal infarcts, and our findings indicate that it may occur more frequently than previously recognized. These results challenge existing assumptions and highlight the potential value of repeated, targeted assessments in this population to improve detection and management of post-stroke parkinsonism.

Indexed as

basal gangliabrain infarctioncorpus striatummovement disordersparkinsonian disorders

Identifiers

PMID41356237
PMCPMC12676699

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.