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ArticleIndian journal of psychological medicine2026

Psychiatric Medications Procurement at Primary Health Centers (PHCs) in Tumkur: Insights from an Effectiveness Implementation Hybrid Randomized Controlled Trial on Mental Health Tele-mentoring of Primary Care Doctors (PCDs).

Prakyath Ravindranath Hegde, Marita Paul, Sivakami Sundari Subramaniyan, Gajanan Ganapati Sabhahit, Rahul Patley, Nileswar Das, Rajni Parthasarathy, Narayana Manjunatha, Channaveerachari Naveen Kumar, Suresh Bada Math and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of psychological medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Prakyath Ravindranath HegdeVictorian Institute of Forensic Mental Health (Forensicare), Melbourne, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6019-6824
Marita PaulDept. of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0690-8493
Sivakami Sundari SubramaniyanDept. of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Gajanan Ganapati SabhahitDept. of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8207-1755
Rahul PatleyDept. of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2700-7854
Nileswar DasDept. of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9185-0611
Rajni ParthasarathyDept. of Health and Family Welfare, Government of Karnataka, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Narayana ManjunathaDept. of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2718-7904
Channaveerachari Naveen KumarDept. of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4568-0420
Suresh Bada MathDept. of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8190-0382
Jagdisha ThirthalliDept. of Psychiatry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3998-9672

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Psychiatric disorders contribute significantly to the global burden of disease, especially in rural areas with limited healthcare resources. Psychiatric medications are essential for managing these conditions, but their availability and appropriate use remain inadequate at Primary Health Centers (PHCs) in India. Methods: This is a secondary analysis conducted within a larger cluster randomized controlled trial (RCT) evaluating the add-on Online Mental Health Training (OMHT) for primary care doctors (PCDs) compared with training as usual (TAU). The primary outcomes of the RCT were patient-level diagnostic and treatment concordance with psychiatrist assessments, reported separately. In this article, we focus on psychiatric medication requisition patterns as a proxy for clinical practice improvement among PHCs in Tumkur District, Karnataka, India. Psychiatric medications procurement data were extracted from a centralized drug procurement portal across three phases: Pre-training, training and assessment, and post-training. Results: Within-group analysis over time showed a statistically significant increase in the proportion of PHCs procuring amitriptyline in both the OMHT arm ( Trial Registration: Clinical Trials Registry of India (CTRI/2024/02/062906).

Indexed as

Capacity-buildingdrug logisticsprimary mental health caretask shifting

Identifiers

PMID41356212
PMCPMC12678140

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.