Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41356022›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in psychology2025

Job stress and burnout among lecturers: a systematic literature review and meta analysis.

Shi Yingying, Muhd Khaizer Omar, Normala Ismail

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Shi YingyingDepartment of Science and Technical Education, Faculty of Education Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia, SerdangSelangor, Malaysia.
Muhd Khaizer OmarDepartment of Science and Technical Education, Faculty of Education Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia, SerdangSelangor, Malaysia.
Normala IsmailDepartment of Science and Technical Education, Faculty of Education Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia, SerdangSelangor, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The significance of higher education is essential for human progress. University lecturers face increasing demands in teaching, research and management, which often leads to increased job stress and burnout. Although numerous studies have investigated this relationship, the results are still inconsistent. This study performed an extensive literature review and meta-analysis to elucidate the association between lecturer job stress and burnout. Method: We conducted a systematic search in four major databases, SCOPUS, Web of Science, PubMed, and Google Scholar, and obtained all studies published until 2025. All studies set inclusion and exclusion criteria, and all cross-sectional studies were quality assessed using the JBI literature quality assessment form. Finally, 20 articles were included. The overall correlation coefficient of all literature was calculated by meta-analysis, and possible moderating factors such as country and gender were explored by subgroup analysis. Results: According to the meta-analysis, a strong positive correlation exists between job stress and burnout among university lecturers, as evidenced by a combined correlation coefficient of r = 0.452, a confidence interval of [0.380, 0.519], Z = 10.911, and Conclusion: This study aimed to further explore the relationship between job stress and burnout among university lecturers. The results provide comprehensive and accurate data support for how job stress affects burnout among lecturers in higher education, and have practical implications for universities to formulate targeted intervention measures. Systematic review registration: PROSPERO Registration: CRD420251073039, https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/myprospero, https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42023456789.

Indexed as

burnoutjob stresslecturersmeta-analysissystematic literature review

Identifiers

PMID41356022
PMCPMC12675191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.