Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41355781›Full record

SynthesisBMJ (Clinical research ed.)2025

Targeted therapy in advanced

Bao-Dong Qin, Xiao-Dong Jiao, Zhan Wang, Ke Liu, Yan Ling, Ying Wu, Yuan-Sheng Zang

Abstract readNetwork Meta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bao-Dong QinDepartment of Medical Oncology, Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China.
Xiao-Dong JiaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China.
Zhan WangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China.
Ke LiuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China.
Yan LingDepartment of Medical Oncology, Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China.
Ying WuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China.
Yuan-Sheng ZangDepartment of Medical Oncology, Changzheng Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200003, China doctorzangys@163.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9488-7305

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the individual and comparative efficacy and safety of targeted therapy based strategies in advanced

designSystematic review and network meta-analysis. DATA SOURCES: PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and ClinicalTrials.gov from inception to 31 May 2025, and international conference proceedings. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR SELECTING STUDIES: Clinical trials and multicentre, real world studies investigating the efficacy and safety of targeted therapies for advanced DATA SYNTHESIS: The primary endpoint was overall survival in the first line and second or later line settings. Secondary endpoints included progression-free survival, objective response rate, disease control rate, and grade ≥3 adverse events. Single arm meta-analysis, pairwise meta-analysis, and network meta-analysis were performed to pool hazard ratios with 95% credible intervals (CrIs) for overall survival and progression-free survival, and odds ratios with 95% CrIs for objective response rate, disease control rate, and adverse events. The rankogram and surface under the cumulative ranking curve (SUCRA) evaluated the relative superiority of regimens in the network meta-analysis.

results60 studies involving 4633 patients with advanced

conclusionsFor initial treatment of advanced SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: PROSPERO CRD420250653959.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsMolecular Targeted TherapyProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsErbB ReceptorsHumansMutationBRAF protein, humanErbB ReceptorsProto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf

Identifiers

PMID41355781
PMCPMC12628362

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.