Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41355755›Full record

ArticleSmall (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2026

Unravelling Mixed Organic-Halide Perovskite Degradation Under Extrinsic Factors.

Manuel Salado, Timur V Tropin, Abdessamad El Adel, Lisa Sarah Fruhner, Julia Sánchez-Bodón, Jose L Vilas-Vilela, Anton P Le Brun, Thomas Saerbeck, Ivan Infante, Viktor Petrenko and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Manuel SaladoBasque Center for Materials, Applications and Nanostructures, BCMaterials, Bld. Martina Casiano, UPV/EHU Science Park, Barrio Sarriena, s/n, Leioa, 48940, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5276-6233
Timur V TropinBasque Center for Materials, Applications and Nanostructures, BCMaterials, Bld. Martina Casiano, UPV/EHU Science Park, Barrio Sarriena, s/n, Leioa, 48940, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3605-1937
Abdessamad El AdelBasque Center for Materials, Applications and Nanostructures, BCMaterials, Bld. Martina Casiano, UPV/EHU Science Park, Barrio Sarriena, s/n, Leioa, 48940, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4880-8293
Lisa Sarah FruhnerJülich Centre for Neutron Science (JCNS-1) and Institute for Complex Systems (ICS-1), Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Leo-Brandt-Straße, 52425, Jülich, Germany.
Julia Sánchez-BodónMacromolecular Chemistry Group (LABQUIMAC), Department of Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Barrio Sarriena s/n, Leioa, E-48940, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3576-1526
Jose L Vilas-VilelaBasque Center for Materials, Applications and Nanostructures, BCMaterials, Bld. Martina Casiano, UPV/EHU Science Park, Barrio Sarriena, s/n, Leioa, 48940, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0188-4579
Anton P Le BrunAustralian Centre for Neutron Scattering, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Lucas Heights, Sydney, NSW, 2234, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2431-6985
Thomas SaerbeckInstitut Laue-Langevin, 71 Avenue des Martyrs, Grenoble, Cedex 9 38042, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7913-691X
Ivan InfanteBasque Center for Materials, Applications and Nanostructures, BCMaterials, Bld. Martina Casiano, UPV/EHU Science Park, Barrio Sarriena, s/n, Leioa, 48940, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3467-9376
Viktor PetrenkoBasque Center for Materials, Applications and Nanostructures, BCMaterials, Bld. Martina Casiano, UPV/EHU Science Park, Barrio Sarriena, s/n, Leioa, 48940, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6532-8902
Jose M PorroBasque Center for Materials, Applications and Nanostructures, BCMaterials, Bld. Martina Casiano, UPV/EHU Science Park, Barrio Sarriena, s/n, Leioa, 48940, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8610-9802

Funding

Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades RYC2023-044841-1Ramón y Cajal program RYC2023-044841-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over time, halide perovskite materials used in solar cell applications, can experience several degradation mechanisms, including moisture ingress, thermal stress, light-induced degradation, and ion migration, all of which lead to reduced performance and stability in devices. Among these, moisture ingress is particularly critical for the stability of perovskite solar cells. The perovskite structure is highly sensitive to water molecules, which can trigger chemical reactions and phase transitions. While significant progress has been made in mitigating perovskite degradation-through strategies such as interface engineering, encapsulation techniques, and compositional optimization-further research is necessary to develop perovskite solar cells with the long-term stability required for commercial use. Advanced characterization techniques like neutron reflectometry (NR) offer valuable insights into degradation mechanisms by using isotope substitution to track specific components within the material. For that, this work presents first, how affect the humidity and temperature in the full device, second, their characterization to unravel the degradation mechanism with NR and finally, corroborates the results with simulation techniques. NR results suggest enhanced stability of hybrid perovskite films deposited on TiO

Indexed as

ionic diffusionneutron reflectometryperovskitesolar cellsstability

Identifiers

PMID41355755
PMCPMC12837359

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.