Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41355600›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

Wave-Partition-Governed Dual-Site Spallation in Single Crystals.

Youlin Zhu, Sheng Qian, Lianfu Qiu, Jianian Hu, Guoqiang Luo, Qiang Shen, Qi Tong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Wave-Partition-Governed Dual-Site Spallation in Single Crystals.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Youlin ZhuDepartment of Aeronautics and Astronautics & College of Intelligent Robotics and Advanced Manufacturing, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Sheng QianDepartment of Aeronautics and Astronautics & College of Intelligent Robotics and Advanced Manufacturing, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Lianfu QiuDepartment of Aeronautics and Astronautics & College of Intelligent Robotics and Advanced Manufacturing, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.
Jianian HuState Key Laboratory of Precision Blasting, Jianghan University, Wuhan, 430100, China.
Guoqiang LuoState Key Lab of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430100, China.
Qiang ShenState Key Lab of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430100, China.
Qi TongDepartment of Aeronautics and Astronautics & College of Intelligent Robotics and Advanced Manufacturing, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2498-4166

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China 2021YFB3802300National Natural Science Foundation of China 12272097National Natural Science Foundation of China 12402428National Natural Science Foundation of China 51932006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The spall failure in shock-loaded perfect single crystals reveals significant orientation dependent characteristics, yet the fundamental relationship between shock wave propagation anisotropy and fracture mechanisms remains unclear. Employing large-scale molecular dynamics simulations, a novel dual-spallation phenomenon governed by anisotropic elastic-plastic wave separation is discovered. Crystal orientations exhibiting stronger wave separation (e.g., [111]) demonstrate a characteristic two-stage spallation pattern, contrasting sharply with the conventional single-spallation behavior observed in orientations like [100]. Systematic analysis through quantitative void distribution statistics, fracture surface energy evaluation, and modified Nucleation and Growth (MNAG) model reveals that this wave-mediated mechanism improves damage resistance through two synergistic effects: attenuation of rarefaction wave interaction and suppression of catastrophic void coalescence. The findings establish stress wave engineering via crystalline orientation control as a vital strategy for developing next-generation impact-resistant materials, providing both fundamental insights into dynamic fracture physics and practical guidelines for material design.

Indexed as

anisotropymolecular dynamicsshock loadingspall

Identifiers

PMID41355600
PMCPMC12904060

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.