Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41354982›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2025

piRNA DQ690018 increased bone mass by promoting the proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs.

Yang Li, Hui Ding, Xinyuan Liao, Xuyi Wang, De Li, Chenglong Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yang Li *Department of Bone and Joint Surgery, Department of Orthopedics, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Hui Ding *Department of Gynecology of Shanghai First Maternity & Infant Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xinyuan LiaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Spine Center, Shanghai Changzheng Hospital, Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, 200003, China.
Xuyi WangBengbu Medical University, Bengbu, China. wangxuyi820828@163.com.
De LiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (SJTUSM), Shanghai, China. lide@xinhuamed.com.cn.
Chenglong WangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine (SJTUSM), Shanghai, China. wangchenglong@xinhuamed.com.cn.

Funding

Key Project of Education Department of Anhui Province 2024AH051284National Natural Science Foundation of China 82472455National Natural Science Foundation of China 82472479Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai 23ZR1477900Science Research Project of Health Commission of Anhui Province AHWJ2021a009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe proliferation, migration, and osteogenic differentiation of bone mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) play vital roles in maintaining bone mass and metabolism. BMSC base cell therapy has become a competitive treatment option for osteoporosis. PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) are critical regulators of cellular processes.

methodsSmall RNA sequencing and qPCR were used to detect piRNA expression during BMSC proliferation. CCK-8, clone formation, and EdU assays were used to detect the effect of piRNA DQ690018 on BMSC proliferation. Wound healing and Transwell assays were used to assess the effect of piRNA DQ690018 on the migration of BMSCs. RNA sequencing was performed to identify DQ690018. Alkaline phosphatase and alizarin red staining were used to evaluate the effect of DQ690018 on osteogenic differentiation.The glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis animal model was used to assess the impact of DQ690018 on bone mass. Micro-CT and hematoxylin and eosin staining of tibia were used to measure bone mass.

resultsFifteen piRNAs were upregulated, and 81 piRNAs were downregulated during BMSC proliferation. DQ690018 promotes BMSC proliferation by downregulating p21 expression and BMSC migration by upregulating vinculin (Vcl) expression. Furthermore, it improved the osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs and promoted the effect of BMSC base cell therapy in maintaining bone mass.

conclusionDQ690018 is a novel target for increasing the proliferation, migration, and osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs.

Indexed as

Bone DensityCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationMesenchymal Stem CellsOsteogenesisOsteoporosisRNA, Small InterferingAnimalsCell MovementCells, CulturedMalePiwi-Interacting RNARatsRats, Sprague-DawleyPiwi-Interacting RNARNA, Small InterferingBone mesenchymal stem cellsMigrationOsteogenic differentiationPIWI-interacting RNAsProliferation

Identifiers

PMID41354982
PMCPMC12797675

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.