Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41354932›Full record

Trial reportJournal of hematology & oncology2025

PACIFIC-5: a phase III clinical trial of consolidation durvalumab in patients with unresectable stage III NSCLC and no progression after concurrent or sequential chemoradiotherapy.

Yi-Long Wu, Lin Wu, Nan Bi, Timucin Cil, Hong Ge, Zhengfei Zhu, Chih-Liang Wang, Wei Zhang, Dongqing Lv, E Mingyan and 10 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of hematology & oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03706690 (A Phase III, Randomised,Double-Blind,Placebo-Controlled,Study of Durvalumab as Consolidation Therapy in Patients With Locally Advanced,Unresectable NSCLC, Who Have Not Progressed Following Definitive, Platinum-Based Chemoradiation Therapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03706690 phase3active not recruitingnot on this map

A Phase III, Randomised,Double-Blind,Placebo-Controlled,Study of Durvalumab as Consolidation Therapy in Patients With Locally Advanced,Unresectable NSCLC, Who Have Not Progressed Following Definitive, Platinum-Based Chemoradiation Therapy

TypeinterventionalSponsorAstraZenecaRan2018 to 2027Enrolled407ConditionsCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungArmsDurvalumab, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Yi-Long Wu *Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Translational Medicine in Lung Cancer, Guangdong Lung Cancer Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510080, China. syylwu@live.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-3611-0258
Lin Wu *The Department of Thoracic Medical Oncology, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Hunan Cancer Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7078-7767
Nan BiState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Department of Radiation Oncology, National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, National Cancer Center, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Timucin CilMedical Oncology Department, Health and Science University, Adana City Education and Research Hospital, Adana, Türkiye, Turkey.
Hong GeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University & Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhengfei ZhuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Department of Oncology, Institute of Thoracic Oncology, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Chih-Liang WangDivision of Pulmonary Oncology and Interventional Bronchoscopy, Department of Thoracic Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Dongqing LvBreath Internal Medicine, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province of Wenzhou Medical University, Linhai, China.
E MingyanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Heilongjiang, China.
Jianguo SunCancer Institute, Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yi PanGuangdong Lung Cancer Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Maciej KrzakowskiDepartment of Lung Cancer and Chest Tumours, The Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Warsaw, Poland.
Mustafa DikilitasDepartment of Oncology, Inonu University Turgut Ozal Medical School, Malatya, Türkiye, Turkey.
Mehmet Ali Nahit SendurDepartment of Medical Oncology, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University and Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye, Turkey.
Young-Chul KimDepartments of Pulmonology and Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Chonnam National University Medical School, Hwasun, Republic of Korea.
Yanjiao YangGlobal R&D (China), AstraZeneca, Shanghai, China.
Rui MaoGlobal R&D (China), AstraZeneca, Shanghai, China.
Biao Zhang, Biometrics, AstraZeneca, Shanghai, China.
Luhua WangDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Cancer Center/Cancer Hospital & Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Shen Zhen, 518116, China. wlhwq@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5272-1681

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConsolidation durvalumab following no progression on concurrent chemoradiotherapy (cCRT) is standard of care for unresectable stage III non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, in clinical practice many patients receive sequential CRT (sCRT). The PACIFIC-5 trial aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of consolidation durvalumab for unresectable stage III NSCLC following no progression on cCRT or sCRT.

methodsThis randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase III trial enrolled patients aged ≥ 18 years with unresectable stage III NSCLC, regardless of PD-L1 expression or sensitising EGFR or ALK aberrations, without disease progression after cCRT or sCRT. Patients were randomised (2:1) to durvalumab 1500 mg or placebo intravenously every 4 weeks (stratified by tumour PD-L1 expression and prior treatment) until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or consent withdrawal. The primary endpoint was progression-free survival (PFS) by blinded independent central review in the modified intention-to-treat population (mITT). Secondary endpoints included overall survival (OS) in the mITT and safety. The safety analysis set include patients who received at least one dose of study treatment.

resultsOf 407 patients randomised to receive durvalumab (n = 272) or placebo (n = 135), 405 received at least one dose of durvalumab (n = 271) or placebo (n = 134). The mITT comprised 381 patients randomised to durvalumab (n = 252) or placebo (n = 129). Durvalumab showed statistically significant improvement in PFS versus placebo in the mITT (median [95% confidence interval {CI}], 14.0 [10.9-18.0] vs. 6.5 [5.4-13.8] months; hazard ratio [95% CI], 0.75 [0.58-0.99]; p = 0.038). There was a trend toward improved OS with durvalumab versus placebo in the mITT (median [95% CI], 38.3 [28.9-42.8] vs. 32.5 [20.6-40.4] months; hazard ratio [95% CI], 0.87 [0.66-1.17]; p = 0.346 [interim analysis]). Among the safety analysis set, maximum grade 3 or 4 adverse events of any cause occurred in 26.9% (73/271) and 23.9% (32/134) and 1.5% (4/271) and 0% (0/134) had treatment-related adverse events leading to death for durvalumab and placebo, respectively.

conclusionsPACIFIC-5 met its primary endpoint of improved PFS after either cCRT or sCRT. Follow-up for overall survival is ongoing.

trial registrationNCT03706690.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungChemoradiotherapyLung NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overConsolidation ChemotherapyDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicaldurvalumabChemoradiotherapyClinical trialDurvalumabImmunotherapyNon-small-cell lung cancerPhase III

Identifiers

PMID41354932
PMCPMC12696894

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.