Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41354715›Full record

Trial reportLasers in medical science2025

Er:YAG and Nd:YAG-based low-level laser therapy (LLLT) with medical collagen improve third-molar extraction wound healing: a randomized controlled trial.

Zhantang Yuan, Zhihui Xu, Xia Wan, Tonghan Zhang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Lasers in medical science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zhantang Yuan *Department of Oral Emergency, Hospital of Stomatology, Zhongshan City, No. 73, Hubin Road, Shiqi District, Guangdong, 528400, Zhongshan, China.
Zhihui Xu *Department of Anesthesiology, Zhongshan People's Hospital, No. 2, Sun Wen East Road, Shi Qi District, Guangdong, 528400, Zhongshan, China.
Xia WanDepartment of Oral Emergency, Hospital of Stomatology, Zhongshan City, No. 73, Hubin Road, Shiqi District, Guangdong, 528400, Zhongshan, China.
Tonghan ZhangOral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hospital of Stomatology, Zhongshan City, No. 73, Hubin Road, Shi Qi District, Guangdong, 528400, Zhongshan, China. ztlove1982@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To evaluate whether Er: YAG surgery and Nd: YAG-based low-level laser therapy (LLLT), combined with medical collagen, improve early postoperative outcomes after extraction of impacted mandibular third molars. Adults undergoing surgical removal of mesioangular or horizontal impacted mandibular third molars were randomized equally (1:1:1:1) to blank control (BCG), collagen only (COL), lasers only (LAS), or collagen plus lasers (COL + LAS). Primary endpoints were pain (VAS; spontaneous and swallowing; POD1/3/7), swelling (POD1/3/7), trismus (POD1/3/7), and early mucosal healing (POD3/7). Secondary endpoints were bleeding (30 min post-extraction only), cutaneous induration/ecchymosis (POD7), alveolar osteitis (POD3/7), and local cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α; POD3/7). In 120 patients, COL + LAS was superior: less pain, swelling, and trismus at POD1/3 and higher early mucosal-healing rates at POD3/7 than BCG, COL, or LAS; by POD7, between-group differences in pain, swelling, and trismus were minimal. All active arms reduced 30-min bleeding versus BCG. At POD7, cutaneous induration was lowest with COL + LAS (ecchymosis not significant). Cytokines declined overall; IL-1β and TNF-α were lowest with COL + LAS at POD3/7, whereas IL-6 decreased similarly across active arms. Er: YAG surgery plus Nd: YAG-based LLLT with medical collagen improved short-term recovery after impacted mandibular third-molar surgery.

Indexed as

CollagenLasers, Solid-StateLow-Level Light TherapyMolar, ThirdTooth ExtractionTooth, ImpactedWound HealingAdolescentAdultCombined Modality TherapyCytokinesFemaleHumansMaleYoung AdultCollagenCytokinesCollagenEr:YAG laserImpacted teethLow-level laser therapyNd:YAG laserPostoperative complications

Identifiers

PMID41354715
PMCPMC12682916

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.