Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41353766›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of dental hygiene2026

Number of Pairs of Natural Teeth, Rather Than Number of Present Teeth, Is Associated With Obesity Among Older Adults: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Júlia Schmidt, Paulo Roberto Grafitti Colussi, Francisco Hecktheuer Silva, Diandra Genoveva Sachetti, Nathália Prigol Rosalen, Francisco Wilker Mustafa Gomes Muniz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of dental hygiene, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Júlia SchmidtSchool of Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Paulo Roberto Grafitti ColussiGraduation Program of Human Aging, University of Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9351-6959
Francisco Hecktheuer SilvaFederal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1447-6013
Diandra Genoveva SachettiSchool of Dentistry. University of Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7581-2762
Nathália Prigol RosalenSchool of Dentistry. University of Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-9690
Francisco Wilker Mustafa Gomes MunizFederal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3945-1752

Funding

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior Brasil (CAPES) - Finance Code 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to associate the number of present teeth and pairs of natural teeth with obesity in older adults (≥ 60 years old).

methodsThis study used a probabilistic and representative sample from two southern Brazilian cities (Cruz Alta and Veranópolis). Data collection took place at the participants' households. Obesity was defined as body mass index ≥ 30Kg/m

resultsThe study included 559 individuals. Prevalence of obesity was 29.9%. Number of present teeth was 7.80 ± 8.68, while the total number of pairs of teeth was 2.16 ± 3.92. No significant association was detected between obesity and the number of teeth present (p = 0.254) or total pairs of natural teeth present (p = 0.065). However, for each pair of natural molars, the prevalence ratio (PR) of obesity was reduced by 22% (95% CI: 0.64-0.95). Similarly, for each functional tooth unit present, the PR for obesity was reduced by 4% (95% CI: 0.93-0.99). To the most significant associations, a weak effect size was detected. Similar results were detected in Veranópolis, but no significant association was observed in Cruz Alta.

conclusionHigher numbers of pairs of natural molars, rather than the higher number of overall natural teeth, are associated with lower prevalence of obesity among older adults.

Indexed as

ObesityTooth LossAgedBody Mass IndexBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalencedental care for agedepidemiologynutrition disorderstooth loss

Identifiers

PMID41353766
PMCPMC12748026

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.