Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41353661›Full record

ArticleDeveloping world bioethics2026

Contributions of Community Advisory Board and Experience of Study Participants in TB/MDR-TB Clinical Trial Management in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: A Qualitative Study.

Yemisrach Seralegne, Abaraham G/Medihin, Ermiyas Hundito, Hawult Adane, Bizunesh Sintayehu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developing world bioethics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yemisrach SeralegneArmauer Hansen Research Institute (AHRI), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7092-1006
Abaraham G/MedihinArmauer Hansen Research Institute (AHRI), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Ermiyas HunditoArmauer Hansen Research Institute (AHRI), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Hawult AdaneArmauer Hansen Research Institute (AHRI), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Bizunesh SintayehuArmauer Hansen Research Institute (AHRI), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Community Advisory Boards (CABs), as a form of community engagement, provide an important mechanism to ensure that research aligns with community needs and priorities by representing broader community interests and guiding research accordingly. Tuberculosis (TB) and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) remain significant public health concerns, particularly due to resistance to key first-line anti-TB medications, and individuals affected by these conditions often face stigma and discrimination that hinder timely diagnosis and treatment adherence. Addressing these challenges requires community-driven strategies and improved access to health services, with CABs serving a central role in bridging gaps between researchers, healthcare providers, and affected communities. This study explored the contributions of CAB members in supporting TB/MDR-TB clinical trials, the challenges experienced by trial participants, and the strategies employed to address these challenges. Using an exploratory qualitative design, in-depth interviews were conducted with 17 stakeholders involved in TB/MDR-TB clinical trials, and data were analyzed using deductive thematic analysis. The findings highlight persistent stigma and discrimination, limited understanding of the role and functions of CABs, inconsistent budget allocation, reduced participation, and diminished CAB influence throughout the research process. The study underscores the essential role of CABs in enhancing community engagement in TB/MDR-TB clinical trials and emphasizes the need for greater awareness, advocacy, and institutional support to strengthen their contributions. Adequate and sustained funding, along with systematic planning and implementation, is critical for reinforcing CAB roles and promoting more ethical, inclusive, and responsive public health research practices in Ethiopia and other low- and middle-income countries.

Indexed as

Advisory CommitteesClinical Trials as TopicCommunity ParticipationTuberculosisTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantAntitubercular AgentsEthiopiaFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleQualitative ResearchSocial StigmaAntitubercular Agentsclinical trial studyCommunity Advisory BoardCommunity Engagement and TB/MDRTB

Identifiers

PMID41353661
PMCPMC13570750

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.