Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41353629›Full record

Trial reportThe Prostate2026

The Pubovesical Complex-Sparing Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy Improves Early Urinary Continence Without Compromising Oncologic Safety: A Prospective, Randomized, and Double-Blinded Clinical Trial.

Rafael Batista Rebouças, Matheus da Costa Souto, Ana Luiza Jácome Franca Campos, Rodrigo Campos Monteiro, Alcides de Assis Lira Neto, Cesar Araújo Britto, Patrícia Candido, Poliana Romão, Alberto Azoubel Antunes, William C Nahas and 2 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Prostate, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Rafael Batista RebouçasUniversidade de João Pessoa, UNIPE, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.
Matheus da Costa SoutoHospital Universitário Lauro Wanderley, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.
Ana Luiza Jácome Franca CamposUniversidade de João Pessoa, UNIPE, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.
Rodrigo Campos MonteiroUniversidade de João Pessoa, UNIPE, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.
Alcides de Assis Lira NetoUniversidade de João Pessoa, UNIPE, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.
Cesar Araújo BrittoHospital São Vicente de Paulo, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.
Patrícia CandidoLaboratory of Medical Investigation (LIM55), Urology Department, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Poliana RomãoLaboratory of Medical Investigation (LIM55), Urology Department, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Alberto Azoubel AntunesDivision of Urology, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.
William C NahasDivision of Urology, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.
Sabrina T ReisLaboratory of Medical Investigation (LIM55), Urology Department, Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3564-3597
Carlo Camargo PasserottiCenter for Robotic Surgery, Hospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, Brazil.

Funding

The authors received no specific funding for this work.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPost-prostatectomy urinary incontinence significantly impacts quality of life. Techniques that preserve periprostatic structures have shown promise in promoting earlier continence recovery, particularly with robotic-assisted surgery. The study aimed to evaluate the effect of pubovesical complex (PVC) preservation on urinary continence recovery in patients undergoing laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (LRP).

methodsIn this randomized, blinded, prospective clinical trial, 72 patients with localized prostate cancer were assigned to standard LRP or LRP with PVC preservation. The primary endpoint was urinary continence recovery, defined as complete absence of leakage or pad use, assessed at 24 h, 15 days, 1, 3, and 6 months post-catheter removal. Secondary endpoints included operative time, blood loss, complications, and oncologic outcomes.

resultsAt 6 months, continence was significantly higher in the PVC group (82.4% vs. 57.6%; p = 0.027). Earlier timepoints showed improved, though not statistically significant, continence rates in the PVC group. Operative time (109 vs. 75 min; p < 0.001) and blood loss (365 vs. 247 ml; p = 0.010) were greater with PVC preservation. Complication and margin positivity rates were similar between groups.

conclusionPVC preservation during LRP significantly improves urinary continence recovery without compromising oncologic safety. This accessible technique can be adopted in centers lacking robotic platforms, offering equitable benefits for patients in resource-limited settings.

trial registrationBrazilian Clinical Trials Registry (ReBEC), RBR-7f25wsz.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyOrgan Sparing TreatmentsProstatectomyProstatic NeoplasmsUrinary IncontinenceAgedDouble-Blind MethodHumansMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesRobotic Surgical ProceduresTreatment Outcomelaparoscopic radical prostatectomyminimally invasive surgeryprostate cancerpubovesical complexurinary incontinence

Identifiers

PMID41353629
PMCPMC12842851

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.