Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41353481›Full record

ReviewEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2026

Sinonasal osteoblastoma: a case series and comprehensive literature review.

Goran Latif Omer, Aland Salih Abdullah, Sahand Soran Ali, Stefano Di Girolamo, Sveva Viola, Andrea Bravetti, Maria Grazia Maglie, Erika Massimi, Sara Maurantonio, Davide Balletta and 3 more

Abstract readReviewCase Reports
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In one paragraph

Review in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Goran Latif OmerDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Sulaimani, Sulaymaniyah, KRI, 46001, Iraq. goran.omer@univsul.edu.iq.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-8977-054X
Aland Salih AbdullahDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Sulaimani, Sulaymaniyah, KRI, 46001, Iraq.
Sahand Soran AliCollege of Pharmacy, American University of Iraq-Sulaimani, Sulaymaniyah, KRI, 46001, Iraq.
Stefano Di GirolamoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133, Rome, Italy.
Sveva ViolaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133, Rome, Italy.
Andrea BravettiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133, Rome, Italy.
Maria Grazia MaglieDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133, Rome, Italy.
Erika MassimiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133, Rome, Italy.
Sara MaurantonioDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133, Rome, Italy.
Davide BallettaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133, Rome, Italy.
Laura BorghesiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133, Rome, Italy.
Mahabad Abdalaziz SalihDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Sulaimani, Sulaymaniyah, KRI, 46001, Iraq.
Giuseppe De DonatoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSinonasal osteoblastoma is a rare benign tumor that can involve critical structures like the skull base and orbit. This study presents a case series and literature review to describe clinical features, surgical management, and outcomes.

methodsFive patients with sinonasal osteoblastoma were treated endoscopically between 2020 and 2025. Clinical data, imaging, surgical approach, histopathology, and follow-up outcomes were reviewed. A PubMed search was conducted to identify previously reported cases.

resultsPatients ranged from 12 to 57 years old. Tumors most commonly involved the ethmoid sinus and presented with nasal obstruction, headache, or epistaxis. Four underwent total endoscopic resection; one had subtotal removal due to frontal sinus involvement. Histopathology revealed three conventional and two aggressive osteoblastomas. No recurrences or major complications occurred over a follow-up of two to five years.

conclusionEndoscopic resection appears to be a safe and effective approach for sinonasal osteoblastomas, even in cases with skull base or orbital extension. This series supports the growing role of minimally invasive surgery in managing these uncommon tumors.

Indexed as

EndoscopyOsteoblastomaParanasal Sinus NeoplasmsAdolescentAdultChildFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTomography, X-Ray ComputedYoung AdultBenign bone neoplasmEndoscopic sinus surgeryParanasal sinusesSinonasal osteoblastomaSkull base tumor

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.