Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41353394›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Educational intervention effects on nurses' knowledge, attitudes, and practice toward handling cytotoxic drugs in their workplace.

Marwa Saker, Alaa Dayekh, Zahraa Alrayshouni, Ahmad El-Tassi, Annamária Pakai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marwa SakerNursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Beirut Arab University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Alaa DayekhDoctoral School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary. alaadayekh@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1522-2592
Zahraa AlrayshouniPatients Affairs Department, Saint George Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon.
Ahmad El-TassiNursing Department, Faculty of Health Sciences, Beirut Arab University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Annamária PakaiDoctoral School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2849-1310

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCytotoxic drug (CD) hazard is a significant concern in healthcare provision, affecting nurses through various exposure means. It is important to limit the risks of exposure by enhancing nurses’ knowledge of CD and improving compliance with evidence-based practices.

methodsThis study aimed to assess the knowledge, practice, and attitude of nurses working in an oncology specialty hospital by implementing an educational program. This is a pre-post test quasi-experimental study design without a control group. We utilized a simple random sampling approach to select 160 nurses. The research team compared the results before and after the intervention.

resultsMost of the nurses acquired their knowledge on the use of antineoplastic agents through organizational mandatory training programs. While knowledge improved significantly post-intervention (p = 0.002), changes in self-reported practice (p = 0.11) and attitude (p = 0.22) were not statistically significant. This suggests that a single educational session is sufficient to improve knowledge but insufficient to change behavior or attitudes in the short term. All three knowledge, practice, and attitude scores were positively and significantly correlated with years of work experience and the age of nurses. Both academic education and training programs have a significant impact on the knowledge and behavior of nurses.

conclusionNurses demonstrated greater awareness after the education intervention. Nursing continuous education and safety professionals are advised to adopt such educational interventions within a holistic organizational behavioral change program to impact long-term nurses’ behavior.

Indexed as

Attitude and practiceChemotherapyHazardous drugsKnowledgeOccupational safetyOncology nursesSafe handling

Identifiers

PMID41353394
PMCPMC12797519

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