Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41353376›Full record

ArticleBMC medicine2025

Cyclophilin B deficiency enhances myocardial energy synthesis and protects against heart failure in preclinical models.

Xiao Zong, Xierenayi Tudi, Qian Yang, Lingfang Zhuang, Roubai Pan, Qin Fan, Rong Tao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiao Zong *Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin Road II, Shanghai, 200025, P.R. China.
Xierenayi Tudi *Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin Road II, Shanghai, 200025, P.R. China.
Qian YangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin Road II, Shanghai, 200025, P.R. China.
Lingfang ZhuangDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin Road II, Shanghai, 200025, P.R. China.
Roubai PanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin Road II, Shanghai, 200025, P.R. China.
Qin FanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin Road II, Shanghai, 200025, P.R. China. fq12432@rjh.com.cn.
Rong TaoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, 197 Ruijin Road II, Shanghai, 200025, P.R. China. tr10658@rjh.com.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81970327National Natural Science Foundation of China 82000368Shanghai Municipal Education Commission KY20211453
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeart failure (HF) represents the end stage of cardiovascular diseases with high mortality and limited treatment options. Cyclophilin B (CypB), known mainly as an endoplasmic reticulum chaperone, has been implicated in cardiovascular diseases. But the role of CypB in HF remains unclear.

methodsTransverse aortic constriction (TAC) surgery on mice in vivo was conducted to model cardiac hypertrophy (CH) and HF, and angiotensin II (Ang II) was applied to neonatal rat cardiomyocytes in vitro to mimic cardiomyocyte hypertrophy. The effects of CypB deficiency on CH/HF were evaluated by echocardiography, tissue staining, and molecular expression assays. The mechanism of CypB action was elucidated by RNA sequencing, bioinformatics analysis, mitochondrial function assay, immunofluorescence staining, glucose uptake assay, PET/CT scan, transcription factor analysis, dual luciferase reporter assay, Cut&Run-qPCR assay, STAT3 inhibitor, and overexpression virus.

resultsIncreased expression of CypB has been observed in hypertrophied and failing hearts. CypB deficiency improves cardiac function, reduces hypertrophy after TAC surgery, and attenuates Ang II-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy. Mechanistically, CypB deletion increases AMPK phosphorylation, enhances the expression of glucose transporter type 1 (GLUT1), glucose transporter type 4 (GLUT4), peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator-1α (PGC-1α), and downstream signaling molecules, thereby promoting cardiac glucose catabolism and mitochondrial function. STAT3 transcriptionally activates CypB expression, STAT3 inhibition ameliorates TAC-induced heart failure, and CypB deficiency reverses STAT3 overexpression-induced HF.

conclusionsCypB deficiency ameliorates CH and HF by enhancing cardiac energy production, providing a potential therapeutic target for CH and HF.

Indexed as

CyclophilinsEnergy MetabolismHeart FailureMyocardiumAngiotensin IIAnimalsCardiomegalyDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocytes, CardiacRatsAngiotensin IIcyclophilin BCyclophilinsCardiac hypertrophyCyclophilin BHeart failureMetabolismSTAT3

Identifiers

PMID41353376
PMCPMC12797512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.