Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41353144›Full record

Trial reportBMC medicine2025

Normobaric hyperoxia for intracerebral hemorrhage: a randomized clinical trial.

Zhiying Chen, Jiayue Ding, Bing Bao, Moxin Wu, Xianming Cao, Weili Li, Xiangbin Wu, Zhongbin Xia, Yuanyuan Xiang, Liang Chen and 4 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04144868 (Normobaric Hyperoxia for Intracerebral Hemorrhage A Randomized Clinical Trial), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04144868 phase2completednot on this map

Normobaric Hyperoxia for Intracerebral Hemorrhage A Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorCapital Medical UniversityRan2020 to 2022Enrolled96ConditionsNormobaric Hyperoxia, Intracerebral HemorrhageArmsOxygen storage face masks and nasal catheter, Nasal catheter
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Zhiying Chen *Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University, Jiujiang, Jiangxi, China.
Jiayue Ding *Department of Neurology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China. jding@tmu.edu.cn.
Bing BaoDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University, Jiujiang, Jiangxi, China.
Moxin WuDepartment of Medical Laboratory, Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University, Jiujiang, Jiangxi, China.
Xianming CaoDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University, Jiujiang, Jiangxi, China.
Weili LiDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xiangbin WuDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University, Jiujiang, Jiangxi, China.
Zhongbin XiaDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University, Jiujiang, Jiangxi, China.
Yuanyuan XiangDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University, Jiujiang, Jiangxi, China.
Liang ChenDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University, Jiujiang, Jiangxi, China.
Hao LiuDepartment of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University, Jiujiang, Jiangxi, China.
Xunming JiDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University, Jiujiang, Jiangxi, China.
Xiaoping YinDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiujiang University, Jiujiang, Jiangxi, China. xiaopingbuxiao@126.com.
Ran MengDepartment of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. ranmeng2011@pku.org.cn.

Funding

Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation 7212047Jiangxi Provincial Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine science and technology plan project 2022A322Jiangxi Provincial Health Commission Science and Technology Plan project 202311506Key Projects of Jiangxi Provincial Department of Education GJJ2201902National Natural Science Foundation of China 81660209National Natural Science Foundation of China 81960221National Natural Science Foundation of China 82071552National Natural Science Foundation of China 82201432National Natural Science Foundation of China 82260454Youth Foundation of Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province 20224BAB216045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a challenging and life-threatening stroke subtype. Normobaric hyperoxia (NBO) is a promising therapeutic strategy for ICH. Herein, we evaluated the safety and efficacy of NBO in patients with ICH.

methodsIn this randomized, controlled, two-arm (1:1 ratio), open-label clinical trial, participants were randomly assigned to either the NBO group (100% O

resultsA total of 96 patients were enrolled (NBO, n = 48; control, n = 48). The proportion of patients who achieved an mRS score of 0-3 at 90 days was significantly higher in the NBO group than in the control group (81.3% vs. 56.3%; unadjusted RR, 1.44; 95% CI, 1.09-1.92; unadjusted P = .01; adjusted RR, 1.39; 95% CI, 1.06 to 1.82; adjusted P = .02). Additionally, the 90-day Barthel Index scores on days 7 and 14 were significantly higher in the NBO group (all P < .05). Imaging assessments revealed that both absolute and relative perihematomal edema at 7 and 14 days were reduced in the NBO group, and perfusion in the region surrounding the hematoma was improved at 7 days compared to that in the control group (all P < .05). No significant differences in oxygen-related complications were observed between the two groups (all P > .05).

conclusionsEarly intermittent administration of NBO in patients with ICH may improve 90-day outcomes without increasing the risk of death or other oxygen-related complications.

trial registrationNCT04144868.

Indexed as

Cerebral HemorrhageHyperoxiaOxygen Inhalation TherapyAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeClinical trialIntracerebral hemorrhageOxygen therapy

Identifiers

PMID41353144
PMCPMC12797582

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.