Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41351781›Full record

ArticleGenes & genomics2026

Antarctic soil microbiomes as a reservoir for cosmetic bioactives: continental-scale diversity and predicted functions.

Giuk Gim, Dong-Geol Lee, Chun Ho Park, Ok-Sun Kim, Kyudong Han, Young Mok Heo, Hanbyul Lee

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & genomics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Giuk GimR&I Center, COSMAX BTI, Seongnam-Si, Republic of Korea.
Dong-Geol LeeR&I Center, COSMAX BTI, Seongnam-Si, Republic of Korea.
Chun Ho ParkR&I Center, COSMAX BTI, Seongnam-Si, Republic of Korea.
Ok-Sun KimDivision of Life Sciences, Korea Polar Research Institute, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Kyudong HanDepartment of Microbiology, College of Bio-Convergence, Dankook University, Cheonan, 31116, Republic of Korea.
Young Mok HeoR&I Center, COSMAX BTI, Seongnam-Si, Republic of Korea. ymheo@cosmax.com.ORCID 0000-0002-4060-5018
Hanbyul LeeDivision of Life Sciences, Korea Polar Research Institute, Incheon, Republic of Korea. hblee95@kopri.re.kr.

Funding

Korea Polar Research Institute PI24020Korea Polar Research Institute PI24120National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) RS-2024-00343166
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDemand for clean beauty ingredients is driving discovery of safe, effective, and sustainable actives. Microbes inhabiting polar deserts produce biomolecules adapted to stress, relevant to skin protection and regeneration.

objectiveTo characterize taxonomic diversity and functional potential of Antarctic soil microbiomes from distinct biogeographic regions and identify microbial genes linked to cosmetic efficacy.

methodsPublic 16S rRNA amplicon datasets from NCBI SRA were compiled and classified into four Antarctic Conservation Biogeographic Regions: North Antarctic Peninsula, East Antarctica, South Victoria Land, and Transantarctic Mountains. Functional profiles were predicted using PICRUSt2 and analyzed for antioxidant, anti-aging, moisturization, skin-barrier, and regeneration pathways via KEGG Orthology terms.

resultsAnalysis of 406 sequencing runs identified 54,523 amplicon sequence variants from 48 bacterial and 2 archaeal phyla. Actinobacteria dominated (36.1%), followed by Bacteroidetes (13.0%) and Proteobacteria (10.5%). East Antarctica exhibited highest diversity (Shannon index mean 8.97) and evenness (0.87), with region-distinct communities. Functional prediction revealed enriched antioxidant defense, skin-barrier maintenance, moisturization, and photoprotective genes. Taxonomic and functional ordinations partially decoupled, indicating functional convergence amid taxonomic divergence.

conclusionAntarctic soils are a rich source of microbial functions for cosmetic innovation, especially in East Antarctica. Multi-omics validation, strain isolation, and sustainable production may accelerate development of next-generation clean beauty actives compliant with access and benefit-sharing regulations.

Indexed as

CosmeticsMicrobiotaSoil MicrobiologyAntarctic RegionsBacteriaRNA, Ribosomal, 16SCosmeticsRNA, Ribosomal, 16SACBRAmplicon sequencingAntarcticaBioprospectingClean beautySoil microbiome

Identifiers

PMID41351781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.