Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41351650›Full record

ArticleOncology and therapy2026

The Role of Comorbidities in Treatment Decision-Making across the Spectrum of Prostate Cancer: A Podcast.

Peter Whelan, Kirsty Balachandran, Kenrick Ng

Abstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Peter Whelan, Leeds, United Kingdom.
Kirsty BalachandranDepartment of Medical Oncology, Barts Cancer Centre, London, UK.
Kenrick NgDepartment of Medical Oncology, Barts Cancer Centre, London, UK. kenrickng@doctors.org.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9132-4075

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effective management of prostate cancer requires an approach that integrates oncological intent with careful consideration of coexisting comorbidities and functional reserve. This podcast explores how chronic health conditions, frailty and quality-of-life factors influence therapeutic choices across the disease continuum. In localised disease, long-term data demonstrating comparable survival between surgery, radiotherapy and active monitoring have reframed the rationale for radical intervention. Treatment decisions are now increasingly guided by competing health risks, anticipated life expectancy and patient preference. In advanced disease, treatment intensification with systemic combination therapy has extended survival but introduced new complexity. The cardiovascular, metabolic and cognitive toxicities of androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) necessitate individualised consideration of intermittent therapy or de-escalation for patients with substantial comorbidity. With the expanding use of triplet regimens in metastatic hormone-sensitive disease, assessing physiological rather than chronological age has become essential. The discussion further highlights the role of structured oncogeriatric assessment in optimising care. Tools such as the Rockwood Clinical Frailty Scale, G8 screening tool and comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) provide a systematic framework for evaluating frailty, polypharmacy, cognition and function, supporting balanced decisions about treatment escalation and supportive interventions. Collectively, the dialogue underscores a shift towards holistic, multidisciplinary decision-making that aligns cancer control with broader health, independence and wellbeing. Embedding frailty-informed assessment into prostate cancer pathways represents a necessary evolution towards truly personalised care. Podcast Video (MP4 314221 KB).

Indexed as

Active surveillanceComorbiditiesGeriatric assessment toolsOncogeriatricsProstate cancerShared decision-making

Identifiers

PMID41351650
PMCPMC12992879

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.