Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41351641›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nutrition2025

Effects of conventional yogurt, probiotic-enriched yogurt, and isolated probiotic on bone and heart parameters in a chronic kidney disease experimental model.

Karen Salve Coutinho-Wolino, Michele Lima Brito, Clara Sobral do Nascimento, Pricilla de Castro Trigueira, Ana Letícia Martins Lima, Joana Ramos de Araujo, Lis Jappour Autran, Renato de Souza Abboud, Thaís de Souza Carvalho, Guilherme Dos Santos Reis and 8 more

Abstract read
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Article in European journal of nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Karen Salve Coutinho-WolinoPostgraduate Program in Cardiovascular Sciences, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, RJ, Brazil.
Michele Lima BritoPostgraduate Program in Pathology, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Brazil.
Clara Sobral do NascimentoGraduate Program in Biomedicine, Faculty of Biomedicine, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Brazil.
Pricilla de Castro TrigueiraPostgraduate Program in Pathology, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Brazil.
Ana Letícia Martins LimaGraduate Program in Nutrition, Faculty of Nutrition, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Brazil.
Joana Ramos de AraujoPostgraduate Program in Pathology, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Brazil.
Lis Jappour AutranLaboratory Animal Center, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Brazil.
Renato de Souza AbboudLaboratory Animal Center, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Brazil.
Thaís de Souza CarvalhoResearch Center on Morphology and Metabolism, Biomedical Institute, Fluminense Federal University, Niteroi, RJ, Brazil.
Guilherme Dos Santos ReisResearch Center on Morphology and Metabolism, Biomedical Institute, Fluminense Federal University, Niteroi, RJ, Brazil.
Lia S NakaoFederal University of Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Carmen Lucía SanzFederal University of Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Denise MafraPostgraduate Program in Medical Sciences, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, RJ, Brazil.
D'Angelo Carlo MaglianoPostgraduate Program in Pathology, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Brazil.
Eduardo Moreira da SilvaAnalytical Laboratory of Restorative Biomaterials, Dental School, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, RJ, Brazil.
Adriano Gomes da CruzVeterinary Hygiene and Technical Processing of Animal Products Post Graduate Program, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, RJ, Brazil.
Jonas de Toledo GuimarãesFood Technology Department, Veterinary College, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, RJ, Brazil.
Milena Barcza Stockler-PintoPostgraduate Program in Cardiovascular Sciences, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, RJ, Brazil. milenabarcza@id.uff.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0131-2033

Funding

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior 001Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro E-26/201.373/2021 and 200.294/2024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeto evaluate the effects of three interventions (conventional yogurt; probiotic yogurt, and isolated probiotic) on bone and heart parameters in a chronic kidney disease (CKD) model.

methodsmale Wistar rats were divided into 4 groups: Nephrectomized Group (Nx, n = 8); Nx + Yogurt Group (NxY, n = 8); Nx + Probiotic-enriched Yogurt Group (NxPY, n = 8) and Nx + Probiotic Group (NxP, n = 8). Lactobacillus acidophilus La-05 (10

resultsThe NxPY group presented improvements in tibia parameters such as maximum strength (p = 0.02), maximum tension (p = 0.02), and breaking tension (p = 0.04) than the Nx group. On the other hand, NxY and NxP did not affect bone parameters. The NxPY group showed lower heart relative weight than the NxP group (p = 0.007). In the electrocardiogram, NxPY demonstrated shorter T wave duration (p = 0.002), QT (p = 0.006), and QTc (p = 0.003) interval duration compared to NxP. NxP worsened cardiac electrical activity as the increase in T wave duration (p = 0.03), QTc interval (p = 0.02), ST segment amplitude (p = 0.01), and raised cardiac hypertrophy including heart weight corrected for tibia length (p = 0.04) compared to Nx. Meanwhile, no significant difference was found between the NxY and Nx groups. Also, there were no significant differences in pCS levels among the groups Nx, NxY, NxPY and, NxP.

conclusionThis is the first study to compare these effects and revealed that supplementation of Lactobacillus acidophilus La‑05-enriched yogurt improved bone parameters, while isolated probiotic impaired electrical conduction and aggravated hypertrophy in the heart. On the other hand, conventional yogurt did not affect bone or heart parameters. These findings may help guide future clinical studies and recommendations, mainly about dairy products and probiotics in CKD.

Indexed as

Bone and BonesHeartProbioticsRenal Insufficiency, ChronicYogurtAnimalsBone DensityDisease Models, AnimalLactobacillus acidophilusMaleRatsRats, WistarTibiaBone alterationsCardiovascular diseaseDairy productKidney diseaseLactobacillus acidophilus

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.