Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41351479›Full record

ReviewClinical and translational science2025

Cutaneous Adverse Effects of EGFR Therapy in Breast Cancer Treatment.

Tvisha Devireddy, Clara Lim, Jhillika Patel, Isabella J Tan, Bernard A Cohen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical and translational science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tvisha DevireddyJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-9057-9605
Clara LimJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Jhillika PatelRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4811-7211
Isabella J TanRutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5756-6609
Bernard A CohenDepartment of Dermatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5213-6936

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer is among the most common cancers in U.S. women. Epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors (EGFRIs) target pathways driving tumor growth but frequently cause dermatologic toxicities that impact quality of life and treatment adherence. This review summarizes the clinical features, mechanisms, and management of EGFRI-related skin adverse effects. A comprehensive PubMed search yielded 134 studies that discussed EGFRI treatment in breast cancer patients. Studies were included if they published over the past 10 years (between 2014 and 2024), reported data on females treated with EGFRI for active breast cancer, and included cutaneous side effects. Ninety articles met this inclusion criteria. Findings indicate that the severity of skin toxicity is influenced by patient-specific factors such as age, nutrition, lifestyle, genetics and ethnicity, as well as treatment-related factors including drug dosage and combination therapies. Common toxicities include papulopustular rashes, xerosis, pruritus, alopecia, and severe reactions such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis. The specific type of EGFRI (monoclonal antibodies or tyrosine kinase inhibitors) also affects the nature of dermatological reactions. Management strategies include prophylactic skin care, symptomatic treatments, and emerging therapies such as laser therapy. Chemotherapy-induced skin toxicities from EGFRI in breast cancer treatment significantly impact patient quality of life and treatment adherence. This study underscores the need for proactive management as well as conversations with patients regarding the cutaneous adverse effects prior to starting EGFR treatment to enhance patient awareness.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBreast NeoplasmsDrug EruptionsProtein Kinase InhibitorsErbB ReceptorsFemaleHumansQuality of LifeAntineoplastic AgentsEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsProtein Kinase Inhibitorsbreast cancerchemotherapy‐induced skin toxicitycutaneous adverse effectsdermatologic managementepidermal growth factor receptor inhibitorsquality of life

Identifiers

PMID41351479
PMCPMC12681065

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.