SynthesisResearch in nursing & health2026
The Impact of Natural Disasters on Adult Mental Health: An Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses.
Synthesis in Research in nursing & health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Development and validation of a prediction model for 6-month early death in pediatric H3K27M-mutant diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG).Translational pediatrics · 2026Article
- The Impact of Stress, Trauma, and Violence on Well-Being and Physical Health.Research in nursing & health · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
This umbrella review systematically synthesises the evidence on the impact of natural disasters on adult mental health from existing systematic reviews and/or meta-analyses. Nine electronic databases were searched for peer-reviewed systematic reviews and/or meta-analyses published between 2008 and 2024. The Measurement Tool to Assess Systematic Reviews (AMSTAR) 2 was used to evaluate the methodological quality of the study. Of the 16 included systematic reviews and/or meta-analyses, most of the time, they described the impact of natural disasters generally as a mix of any natural disaster, earthquakes, hurricanes/typhoons/cyclones, floods, wildfires, bushfires, and tsunamis on general mental health, post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, stress, and anxiety. The review found that adults exposed to natural disasters either directly or indirectly can experience the impact on their mental health for a long time. Older people, women, those with lower income, and African Americans exhibited greater vulnerability to mental health issues than others. Findings on the impact of each type of natural disaster on adult mental health from the included systematic reviews and/or meta-analyses were also described in detail. Findings of this review may inform the development of targeted policies and strategies by policymakers and health care professionals to support adults affected by natural disasters. Findings of this review should be interpreted considering its limitations. Several research gaps were identified, underscoring the need for further research.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.