Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41351020›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroinflammation2025

LARP7 protects against ischemic brain injury by modulating NLRP3 deacetylation to suppress neuronal pyroptosis.

Hao Tang, Jun Wen, Qinghuan Yang, Ling Wang, Ting Qin, Yu Ren, Yong Zhao, Youlin Wu, Changqing Li, Jiani Li and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroinflammation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Hao Tang *Department of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jun Wen *Department of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University, Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Qinghuan Yang *Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Yuzhong District, Youyi Road, Chongqing, China.
Ling WangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Yuzhong District, Youyi Road, Chongqing, China.
Ting QinDepartment of Respiratory Disease, Science City People's Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Yu RenDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Yuzhong District, Youyi Road, Chongqing, China.
Yong ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Yuzhong District, Youyi Road, Chongqing, China.
Youlin WuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Yuzhong District, Youyi Road, Chongqing, China.
Changqing LiDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jiani LiDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yan HeDepartment of Geriatrics, The Second People's Hospital of Yibin, Sichuan, China.
Jiagui HuangDepartment of Neurology, The Second People's Hospital of Yibin, Sichuan, China. shjwhg@126.com.
Wenjie ZiDepartment of Neurology, Xinqiao Hospital and The Second Affiliated Hospital, Army Medical University, Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, China. ziwenjie1981@163.com.
Qin YangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Yuzhong District, Youyi Road, Chongqing, China. xyqh200@126.com.

Funding

Health Commission of Sichuan Province Medical Science and Technology Program 24QNMP024Health Commission of Sichuan Province Medical Science and Technology Program 24WSXT075National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171456Natural Science Foundation of Sichuan Province 2025ZNSFSC0589Natural Science Foundation Project of Chongqing, Chongqing Science and Technology Commission cstc2021jcyj-msxmX0263the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Doctoral Program of The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University CYYY-BSYJSCXXM-202327
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIschemic stroke is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, yet available therapeutic strategies remain limited. La ribonucleoprotein domain family member 7 (LARP7), a critical regulator of RNA stability and transcriptional control, participates in cellular stress responses and inflammatory modulation. Emerging evidence suggests LARP7's involvement in neuroinflammation and neuronal survival, yet its role in ischemic stroke pathogenesis is still poorly understood.

methodsWe systematically investigated LARP7 expression in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS), mice subjected to middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion (MCAO/R), and neurons exposed to oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation (OGD/R). To elucidate the role of LARP7 in ischemic stroke, we generated neuron-specific LARP7 knockout mice, and employed a lentiviral delivery system for neuronal LARP7 overexpression. Protein interactions between LARP7-Sirt1 and Sirt1-NLRP3 were assessed using co-immunoprecipitation, proximity ligation assay, domain deletion analysis, and acetyl-proteomics. Furthermore, a potential LARP7 activator was identified through virtual screening, and its activation efficacy and neuroprotective effects were evaluated.

resultsLARP7 was markedly downregulated in the ischemic brain tissues from AIS patients and MCAO/R mice, as well as in OGD/R neurons. Neuronal LARP7 deficiency exacerbated neuronal pyroptosis and neurological deficits following ischemic stroke, which could be partially rescued by pharmacological activation of Sirt1. Mechanistically, LARP7's C-terminal domain interacted with the N-terminal domain of Sirt1 to enhance Sirt1 deacetylase activity, which facilitated NLRP3 deacetylation at K21/K22/K24, thereby inhibiting inflammasome assembly and subsequent neuronal pyroptosis. Furthermore, sorafenib tosylate was identified as a potential LARP7 activator with demonstrated neuroprotective effects.

conclusionLARP7 enhances Sirt1 deacetylase activity to regulate NLRP3 deacetylation, thereby inhibiting inflammasome assembly and neuronal pyroptosis after ischemic stroke. Targeting LARP7 could represent a promising therapeutic strategy for ischemic stroke.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaIschemic StrokeNeuronsNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinPyroptosisRibonucleoproteinsAcetylationAnimalsHumansInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutLarp7 protein, humanNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinRibonucleoproteinsAcetylation modificationIschemic strokeLARP7PyroptosisSirt1

Identifiers

PMID41351020
PMCPMC12798097

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.