Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41350828›Full record

Trial reportBMC musculoskeletal disorders2025

Effect of cervical traction on balance parameters in patients with cervical radiculopathy: a randomized controlled trial.

Anis Jellad, Imen Dghim, Cyrine Ben Nasrallah, Amr Chaabeni, Ahmed Al Aqad, Amine Kalai, Mahbouba Jguirim, Zohra Ben Salah Frih, Mohamed Hedi Bedoui

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06727747 (Effect of Cervical Traction on Balance Parameters in Patients with Cervical Radiculopathy), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06727747 nacompletednot on this map

Effect of Cervical Traction on Balance Parameters in Patients with Cervical Radiculopathy: a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MonastirRan2023 to 2023Enrolled36ConditionsCervical Radiculopathy, Balance DisordersArmsCervical traction, Rehabilitation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Anis JelladDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Monastir, Rue Avicenne, Monastir, 5000, Tunisia. anisjellad@gmail.com.
Imen DghimDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Monastir, Rue Avicenne, Monastir, 5000, Tunisia.
Cyrine Ben NasrallahDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Monastir, Monastir, 5000, Tunisia.
Amr ChaabeniDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Monastir, Rue Avicenne, Monastir, 5000, Tunisia.
Ahmed Al AqadDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Monastir, Rue Avicenne, Monastir, 5000, Tunisia.
Amine KalaiDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Monastir, Rue Avicenne, Monastir, 5000, Tunisia.
Mahbouba JguirimDepartment of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Monastir, Monastir, 5000, Tunisia.
Zohra Ben Salah FrihDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, University of Monastir, Rue Avicenne, Monastir, 5000, Tunisia.
Mohamed Hedi BedouiLaboratory of Technology and Medical Imaging - LR12ES06, Center for Musculoskeletal Biomechanics Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Monastir, Monastir, 5000, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCervical Radiculopathy (CR) is a neurologic condition characterized by a dysfunction of a cervical spinal nerve, the roots of the nerve, or both. In CR, one of the most unpleasant symptoms after radicular pain is cervicogenic dizziness, which is characterized by postural balance disorders. Despite its effectiveness on pain and function, cervical traction has not been used to treat postural balance disorders in CR patients. Thus, the objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of mechanical intermittent cervical traction (MICT) on clinical and posturographic balance parameters in patients with CR.

methodsPatients with cervical radiculopathy (CR), were randomized into three active intervention groups receiving different traction loads: 2 kg (group A), 8 kg (group B), and 12 kg (group C), allowing for a dose–response comparison within a randomized controlled framework. The 2 kg traction group served as a control condition. Each group underwent 12 sessions of MICT (three sessions per week), combined with a standard rehabilitation program. Assessments were conducted at baseline, at the end of treatment, and at 3 and 6 months post-treatment. Outcome measures included posturographic parameters, clinical balance (Brief BESTest), CR pain, cervical active range of motion, proprioception, muscle strength, handgrip strength, neck-related disability (Neck Disability Index), psychological status (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale), and quality of life (WHOQOL-Bref).

resultsThe results showed that the surface of postural sway in the eyes-closed condition improved more significantly in group C than in groups A and B at the end of treatment (p = 0.04) and at 6-month (p = 0.014) follow-up. Radicular pain showed greater improvement in group C compared to groups A and B at the end of treatment (p = 0.029). Depression scores improved significantly in group C compared to group A at 3 months (p = 0.038). The physical domain of the WHOQOL-Bref improved more significantly in group C than in groups A and B at 3 months (p = 0.04) and 6 months (p = 0.001). Additionally, the psychological domain of the WHOQOL-Bref improved more significantly in group C than in groups A and B at 6 months (p = 0.017).

conclusionMICT demonstrates a beneficial medium-term effects on posturographic parameters, pain, and depression in patients with CR, particularly when using a 12 kg load.

trial registrationThe study protocol was retrospectively registered at the ClinicalTrials.gov Registry (NCT06727747). Date of registration is 2024-10-14.

Indexed as

Cervical VertebraePostural BalanceRadiculopathyTractionAdultCervical DizzinessFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRange of Motion, ArticularTreatment OutcomeCervical radiculopathyPainPhysical therapy techniques, postural controlPosturography, stabilometryRehabilitation, randomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID41350828
PMCPMC12797466

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.