Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41350815›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2025

Aortic rupture from MSSA aortitis in a healthy 21-year-old: a case report.

Johannes Kinzinger, Konstanze Horke, Michael Schmoeckel, Dietmar Wassilowsky

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In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Johannes KinzingerDepartment of Anesthesiology, LMU Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich, Germany. Johannes.Kinzinger@med.uni-muenchen.de.
Konstanze HorkeDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, LMU Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich, Germany.
Michael SchmoeckelDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, LMU Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich, Germany.
Dietmar WassilowskyDepartment of Anesthesiology, LMU Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfectious aortitis is a rare disease affecting predominantly older individuals with pre-existing conditions. We report an unusual case of a healthy, athletic 21-year old male, who developed extensive aortitis with consecutive aortic rupture. CASE PRESENTATION: A 21-year old male reported to the emergency department of a local hospital with persisting symptoms of a respiratory tract infection. After admission and initial antibiotic therapy symptoms aggravated and the patient presented with staphylococcus aureus (methicillin-susceptible, MSSA) bacteraemia and a pericardial effusion. After the operative drainage, a routine CT-scan showed a rupture of the aortic arch. The patient was transferred to our hospital and operated. Histopathological analysis of resected aortic tissue showed a phlegmonous inflammation of the aortic wall with the proof of MSSA. The patient recovered completely and was discharged after 22 days.

conclusionA case of infectious aortitis in a young individual without any pre-existing condition or pathology of the aorta is extremely uncommon and unlikely. The clinical diagnosis of aortitis is difficult due to its unspecific presentation. Predisposing factors like age, pre-existing conditions, pathologies of the aorta and immunosuppression are described in literature and can help to raise suspicion. This unique case shows infectious aortitis can develop even in the absence of all described risk factors.

Indexed as

Aortic RuptureAortitisStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansMaleTomography, X-Ray ComputedYoung AdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsAortic ruptureAortitisMSSAStaphylococcus aureus bacteremia

Identifiers

PMID41350815
PMCPMC12690921

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