Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41350809›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.)2025

Loss of Parkinson Disease Protein 7 (PARK7) upregulates ROS and cell migration and is associated with recurrent pregnancy loss.

Zhiqi Yang, Emily Hellwich, Nisha Mohd Rafiq, Alvin Joselin, Doo Soon Im, Gaurav Kaushik, Yogesh Singh, Biserka Mulac-Jericevic, Huanhuan Jiang, Irene Gonzalez-Menendez and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Zhiqi YangDepartment of Women's Health, University Hospital Tübingen, Calwerstraße 7/6, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Emily HellwichInstitute of Applied Physics, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Nisha Mohd RafiqInterfakultäres Institut Für Biochemie, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Alvin JoselinDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
Doo Soon ImDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
Gaurav KaushikDepartment of Clinical Neurosciences, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
Yogesh SinghDepartment of Women's Health, University Hospital Tübingen, Calwerstraße 7/6, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Biserka Mulac-JericevicDepartment of Physiology and Immunology, Medical School, University of Rijeka, Rijeka, Croatia.
Huanhuan JiangReproductive Medicine Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Irene Gonzalez-MenendezInstitute of Pathology and Neuropathology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Leticia Quintanilla-MartinezInstitute of Pathology and Neuropathology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Sara Y BruckerDepartment of Women's Health, University Hospital Tübingen, Calwerstraße 7/6, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Tilman E SchäfferInstitute of Applied Physics, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Madhuri S SalkerDepartment of Women's Health, University Hospital Tübingen, Calwerstraße 7/6, 72076, Tübingen, Germany. madhuri.salker@med.uni-tuebingen.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSuccessful implantation is dependent on a synchronous dialogue between several proteins that act to control cellular dynamics including actin and microtubule reorganisation and cell motility. An impaired crosstalk can lead to complications including recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) though the precise mechanisms remain unclear. Parkinson disease protein 7 (PARK7; encoding DJ-1), characterised for its participation in neurodegeneration, has emerged as a novel cytoskeletal and antioxidant regulator however, the role of DJ-1 in early pregnancy is unknown.

methodsWe employed systems biology approaches and functional studies in both human and murine models to examine the expression and role of DJ-1 during the window of implantation. LC–MS/MS proteomics analysis was conducted to identify proteins with differential expression between decidualized endometrial stromal cells (EnSC) with and without DJ-1 knockdown. Further, DJ-1 expression was manipulated using loss and gain of function strategies to investigate its impact on reactive oxygen species (ROS), the actin cytoskeleton and cellular motility. Lastly, knockdown of Palladin (a key actin regulator) and overexpression of Glutathione peroxidase 3 (GPX3) were used to investigate the downstream effects.

resultsEndometrial DJ-1 had the highest expression during the implantation window and loss of DJ-1 was associated with pregnancy loss in both humans and mice. The proteomics data revealed dysregulation of cytoskeletal protein, Palladin and antioxidant enzymes. Knockdown of DJ-1 using siRNA led to elevated ROS levels, increased actin polymerisation and resulted in increased cell motility towards aneuploidic signals. Conversely, DJ-1 overexpression led to the reversal of these effects. Moreover, knockdown of downstream target Palladin restored abnormal actin polymerization and prevented cell motility towards aneuploidic chemotactic signals. Further, overexpression of GPX3 mitigated ROS production and restored cell migration.

conclusionsTaken together, our findings identified an unexpected function of the DJ-1-Palladin axis in the endometrium and its function as a redox-sensitive chaperone and in cytoskeleton remodelling and migration. Thus, uncoupling of this axis may result in adverse pregnancy complications including recurrent pregnancy loss.

Indexed as

Abortion, HabitualCell MovementProtein Deglycase DJ-1Reactive Oxygen SpeciesAnimalsEndometriumFemaleHumansMicePregnancyProteomicsStromal CellsUp-RegulationPARK7 protein, humanPARK7 protein, mouseProtein Deglycase DJ-1Reactive Oxygen SpeciesCytoskeletonDecidualizationDJ-1EndometriumPalladinRecurrent pregnancy loss

Identifiers

PMID41350809
PMCPMC12924515

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.