Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41350675›Full record

ReviewBMC pediatrics2025

How accurate is Tanner's formula in estimating target height?

Silvia Ciancia, Paula Ribes Cajas, Martine Cools

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in BMC pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Silvia CianciaDepartment of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Paula Ribes CajasPediatric Endocrinology Service, Department of Pediatrics, Parc Tauli University Hospital, Sabadell, Spain.
Martine CoolsDepartment of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium. martine.cools@uzgent.be.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGrowth evaluation is one of the most common reasons for referral to pediatric endocrinologists. While many factors, including nutritional status, comorbidities, and hormonal imbalances, can affect growth, a child's adult height (AH) is primarily influenced by parental stature. Target height (TH) calculation is a widely used tool to assess whether a child is growing within the expected familial range. Despite its popularity, Tanner's formula, proposed in 1970, has faced criticism, and alternative formulas have been suggested. Several factors, such as sex differences in stature, secular trends, height disparity between parents, assortative mating, and parent-child height correlations, may affect the accuracy of TH calculation. Additionally, the formula tends to underestimate AH in children from very short parents, leading to underestimation of growth potential and overestimation of the effect of growth-promoting therapies.

Indexed as

AnthropometryBody HeightGrowth ChartsAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleParentsGrowthMid-parental heightSecular trendTarget height

Identifiers

PMID41350675
PMCPMC12797921

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.