Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41350660›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2025

Drug resistance patterns among tuberculosis patients at a tuberculosis designated hospital in Yunnan: a retrospective analysis of the 2013-2022 period.

Jingyi Dai, Qiujing Li, Jie Chen, Pei Zhang, Jun Zhao, Yongli Liu, Virasakdi Chongsuvivatwong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jingyi Dai *Department of Public Laboratory, The Third People's Hospital of Kunming/Infectious Disease Clinical Medical Center of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Qiujing Li *Department of Public Laboratory, The Third People's Hospital of Kunming/Infectious Disease Clinical Medical Center of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Jie Chen *Department of Pharmacy, The Third People's Hospital of Kunming/Infectious Disease Clinical Medical Center of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Pei ZhangDepartment of Public Laboratory, The Third People's Hospital of Kunming/Infectious Disease Clinical Medical Center of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Jun ZhaoSchool of Public Health, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, People's Republic of China.
Yongli LiuDepartment of Tuberculosis, The Third People's Hospital of Kunming/Infectious Disease Clinical Medical Center of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, China. 602306849@qq.com.
Virasakdi ChongsuvivatwongDepartment of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, Thailand. cvirasak@medicine.psu.ac.th.

Funding

Kunming Health Commission,China 2023-SW(JI)-28Kunming Science and Technology Bureau 2023-1-NS-007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDrug-resistant tuberculosis (TB) pose a significant impact on public health challenge in China. This study aimed to characterize the drug resistance patterns among TB patients at a designated tuberculosis hospital of Yunnan province over the past decade and identify risk factors associated with the severity of drug resistance.

methodsClinical data were retrospectively collected from The Third People's Hospital of Kunming City (a designated TB hospital in Yunnan) between 2013 and 2022. Inclusion criteria required patients with confirmed pulmonary TB who underwent phenotypic drug susceptibility test (DST) and had positive sputum culture results. Temporal trends of levels of resistance are visualized and statistically predicted by demographic characteristics using ordinal odds ratios from ordered logistic regression.

resultsAmong 76,455 TB patients diagnosed during the study period, 4,303 had phenotypic DST results available. Most patients were aged 14-30 years. The incidence of most drug resistance types gradually declined after 2017, reaching the lowest levels in 2021, but increased thereafter. Male sex and middle age (30-60 years) being were significant risk factors for severe levels of drug-resistant tuberculosis.

conclusionsDrug-resistant tuberculosis remains a public threat in the study area, especially in the above sub-populations. There is a need to conduct more studies to reveal the mechanisms of DR-TB transmission in these high-risk groups.

Indexed as

Antitubercular AgentsMycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantTuberculosis, PulmonaryAdolescentAdultAgedChildChinaFemaleHospitalsHumansIncidenceMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedAntitubercular AgentsDrug resistanceIndicatorsKunmingTrendsTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID41350660
PMCPMC12797985

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.