Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41350650›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2025

Maternal health under the Taliban in Afghanistan: current status and challenges.

Parwana Hamdam, Saumya Pant, Farid Ahmad Rahmani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Parwana HamdamOhio University, Athens, Ohio, United States. parwanahamdam@gmail.com.
Saumya PantOhio University, Athens, Ohio, United States.
Farid Ahmad RahmaniNangarhar University, Jalalabad, Afghanistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMaternal mortality remains a significant issue in low and middle-income countries, including Afghanistan, despite global efforts to reduce it. Afghanistan has made progress in providing primary healthcare services, but regional disparities persist. The recent Taliban takeover has raised concerns about women's rights and access to healthcare, as international aid has decreased and strict limitations have been imposed on women. Therefore, this study aimed to understand the status of maternal health under the Taliban by exploring the views of healthcare experts on current health challenges and the strategies being used to address them.

methodsA qualitative approach was chosen for its ability to delve into complex issues and capture rich insights. Snowball sampling was used due to challenges in accessing participants, particularly females, in Afghanistan. Ten in-depth interviews were conducted virtually with healthcare providers and professionals working in Afghanistan through Microsoft Teams. Data was analyzed using a thematic approach.

resultFindings revealed that restrictions on women's lives, shortages of female care providers, unemployment and poverty, social norms, and systemic issues like limited capacity, funding, and medicine shortages are adversely affecting maternal health conditions in the country. It was found that access to health facilities has improved due to better security situation. Despite these obstacles, key health stakeholders are using different strategies to address them, including community engagement, improved communication, and advocating for prioritized funding.

conclusionTo conclude, maternal healthcare in Afghanistan has worsened since the collapse of the former government in August 2021. Restrictions on women's rights, coupled with funding cuts and shortages of medicines, have hindered healthcare access. Providers face challenges navigating Taliban rules while advocating for women's health. Urgent action is needed to prevent further setbacks in maternal health.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityMaternal HealthMaternal Health ServicesAdultAfghanistanFemaleHumansMaternal MortalityPovertyPregnancyQualitative ResearchWomen's RightsAfghanistanMaternal healthMaternal healthcare expertsTaliban returnWomen's restriction

Identifiers

PMID41350650
PMCPMC12681152

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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