Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41350625›Full record

ArticleBMC primary care2025

Quantity of collaborative practices among healthcare and social professionals in Austrian primary healthcare: a cross-sectional study.

Melanie Roth, Marlene Brunner, Johanna Bodenhofer, Daniela Huber

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC primary care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Melanie Roth *Department Health Sciences, Salzburg University of Applied Sciences, Urstein Sued 1, Puch/Urstein, 5412, Austria. melanie.roth@fh-salzburg.ac.at.
Marlene Brunner *Department Health Sciences, Salzburg University of Applied Sciences, Urstein Sued 1, Puch/Urstein, 5412, Austria.
Johanna BodenhoferDepartment Health Sciences, Salzburg University of Applied Sciences, Urstein Sued 1, Puch/Urstein, 5412, Austria.
Daniela HuberDepartment Health Sciences, Salzburg University of Applied Sciences, Urstein Sued 1, Puch/Urstein, 5412, Austria.

Funding

Salzburg University of Applied Sciences 7088-015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary healthcare (PHC) serves as the initial point of contact for patients, providing a broad range of services including prevention, rehabilitation, and continuous care for manageable conditions. It relies on an interdisciplinary approach, integrating various healthcare and social professionals (HCSPs) such as physicians, therapists, nurses, and midwives to ensure comprehensive and patient-centered care. Despite its pivotal role in healthcare systems, variations in interprofessional collaboration (IPC) within PHC settings remain underexplored, particularly in Austria. This study aims to quantitatively examine the extent and areas of IPC in Austrian PHC settings.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted as part of the GWS-PHC Study, which investigates IPC in PHC. A total of 102 HCSPs who worked in PHC over the past five years were surveyed. The sample included 78 individuals from primary healthcare units (PHCUs) and 24 from extramural settings (ES) with strong ties to PHC. Data was collected on the frequency and area of IPC across various professional groups.

resultsThe study revealed considerable variability both in frequency and area in IPC in the Austrian PHC sector. While PHCUs tend to exhibit relatively high levels of collaboration, such integrative practices appear less pronounced in ES. In PHCUs, care coordination is often facilitated by joint efforts among diverse professional groups, whereas in ES, interprofessional interaction comparatively appears to be more constrained. Collaboration was strongest in areas such as long-term care for chronic conditions and health promotion, while areas such as fertility treatment were significantly under-represented in terms of interprofessional engagement.

conclusionsThe findings highlight the heterogeneity of IPC within Austrian PHC settings, emphasizing the need for tailored strategies to enhance collaboration in underrepresented areas. The study also underscores the importance of structural support and targeted educational programs to foster effective IPC, ensuring that healthcare providers are adequately prepared to meet the complex needs of patients in PHC settings. Furthermore, the study highlighted deficiencies in preparatory education regarding IPC competencies, indicating a need for curricular adaptations to integrate IPC training more effectively into educational programs.

Indexed as

Cooperative BehaviorHealth PersonnelInterprofessional RelationsPrimary Health CareSocial WorkersAdultAustriaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient-Centered CareHealthcare professionalsInterprofessional collaborationInterprofessional educationPrimary healthcareSocial professions

Identifiers

PMID41350625
PMCPMC12888735

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.