Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41350561›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Seed biopriming with Bacillus nematocida enhances drought tolerance in maize via regulation of stress-responsive genes.

Nermin G Mohamed, Asmaa Mokhtar, Youmna Khaled, Nada Mohamed, Alaa Mahmoud

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nermin G MohamedDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, College of Biotechnology, Misr University of Science and Technology, Giza, 3236101, Egypt. nermine.imran@must.edu.eg.
Asmaa MokhtarCollege of Biotechnology, Misr University of Science and Technology, Giza, 3236101, Egypt.
Youmna KhaledDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, College of Biotechnology, Misr University of Science and Technology, Giza, 3236101, Egypt.
Nada MohamedDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, College of Biotechnology, Misr University of Science and Technology, Giza, 3236101, Egypt.
Alaa MahmoudDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, College of Biotechnology, Misr University of Science and Technology, Giza, 3236101, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maize (Zea mays L.), a globally important cereal, is highly vulnerable to climate-induced drought stress. This study evaluated seed biopriming with Bacillus nematocida as a strategy to enhance drought tolerance through molecular reprogramming. Maize seeds were bioprimed and subjected to drought stress under greenhouse conditions, and the expression of twelve drought-responsive genes was analyzed via RT-qPCR. Biopriming strongly upregulated stress-related genes, including PLD (60-fold), PYL1 (63-fold), SLAH1 (11-fold), and OST1 (7-fold) under combined drought + biopriming, while Peroxidase and ZmPP2CA were markedly suppressed. These transcriptional shifts indicate enhanced ABA signaling, ion homeostasis, and reduced oxidative stress load. Overall, Bacillus nematocida biopriming conferred a > 50-fold activation of key drought regulators, highlighting its potential as a sustainable approach to improve maize resilience under water-limited conditions.

Indexed as

BacillusDroughtsGene Expression Regulation, PlantSeedsStress, PhysiologicalZea maysDrought ResistancePlant ProteinsPlant ProteinsBacillus nematocidaDrought stressMaizeSeed bioprimingStress-responsive genes

Identifiers

PMID41350561
PMCPMC12680607

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.