Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41350466›Full record

ArticleAesthetic plastic surgery2026

Unveiling Patients' Concerns Before Plastic Surgery: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Haixiao Liang, Yiou Wang, Yuanbo Liu, Shan Zhu, Shanshan Li, Zixiang Chen, Shengyang Jin, Xiaoye Ran, Mengqi Zhou, Mengqing Zang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Aesthetic plastic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Assessing Patient Satisfaction Following Otoplasty: A Social Media Analysis.Craniomaxillofacial trauma & reconstruction · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Haixiao Liang *Scar and Wound Treatment Center, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 33 Badachu Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100144, China.
Yiou Wang *Scar and Wound Treatment Center, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 33 Badachu Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100144, China.
Yuanbo LiuScar and Wound Treatment Center, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 33 Badachu Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100144, China.
Shan ZhuScar and Wound Treatment Center, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 33 Badachu Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100144, China.
Shanshan LiScar and Wound Treatment Center, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 33 Badachu Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100144, China.
Zixiang ChenScar and Wound Treatment Center, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 33 Badachu Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100144, China.
Shengyang JinScar and Wound Treatment Center, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 33 Badachu Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100144, China.
Xiaoye RanScar and Wound Treatment Center, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 33 Badachu Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100144, China.
Mengqi ZhouScar and Wound Treatment Center, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 33 Badachu Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100144, China.
Mengqing ZangScar and Wound Treatment Center, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 33 Badachu Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100144, China. zangmengqing@sina.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1920-6212

Funding

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences 2023-I2M-C&T-B-14
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe emotional and psychological complexities experienced by patients who will undergo plastic surgery are profound. This study aims to explore the origins of preoperative emotional challenges and their associated risk factors among these individuals.

methodsUtilizing a cross-sectional study design, we administered questionnaires to patients prior to their procedures. The survey assessed their preoperative concerns and demographic factors that may influence their concerns. Multivariant logistic regression analysis was used to identify risk factors associated with patients' concerns regarding plastic surgery.

resultsA total of 122 patients were enrolled and analyzed. Over 90% of patients expressed preoperative concerns about the upcoming surgery, with 16.4% reporting insomnia the night before their procedures. The primary concerns were unsatisfactory outcomes, intraoperative, and postoperative pain. No statistically significant risk factors were identified for general concerns about plastic surgery. Individuals with history of plastic surgery and higher education level were more prone to have concern about unsatisfactory outcomes. Insomnia over the past month, lower household incomes, and prior surgical history were associated with an increased likelihood of experiencing preoperative insomnia.

conclusionThis study highlights the significant prevalence of preoperative concerns among plastic surgery patients and offers insights into the risk factors influencing patient concerns. The findings underscore the importance of targeted preoperative patient education and comprehensive pain and insomnia management strategies in addressing patients' concerns and optimizing surgical outcomes. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE V: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors   www.springer.com/00266 .

Indexed as

Plastic Surgery ProceduresSurgery, PlasticAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAnxietyInsomniaPlastic surgeryRisk factors

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.