Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41348968›Full record

ArticleGigaScience2025

Endometrial whole-slide images dataset for detection of malignancy in endometrial biopsies.

Mahnaz Mohammadi, Christina Fell, Sarah Bell, Gareth Bryson, Sheeba Syed, Prakash Konanahalli, David Harris-Birtill, Ognjen Arandjelovic, Clare Orange, Prishma Shahi and 3 more

Abstract readDataset
In one paragraph

Article in GigaScience, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Mahnaz MohammadiSchool of Medicine, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9TF, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3109-4324
Christina FellSchool of Medicine, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9TF, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-0590-4132
Sarah BellDepartment of Pathology, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasglow, G51 4TF, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1181-7144
Gareth BrysonDepartment of Pathology, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasglow, G51 4TF, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2734-309X
Sheeba SyedDepartment of Pathology, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasglow, G51 4TF, United Kingdom.ORCID 0009-0001-8221-6459
Prakash KonanahalliDepartment of Pathology, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasglow, G51 4TF, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-7270-630X
David Harris-BirtillSchool of Computer Science, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9SX, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-0740-3668
Ognjen ArandjelovicSchool of Computer Science, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9SX, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9314-194X
Clare OrangeSchool of Medicine, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9TF, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9155-3468
Prishma ShahiSchool of Medicine, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9TF, United Kingdom.
In Hwa UmSchool of Medicine, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9TF, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9999-4292
James D BlackwoodSchool of Medicine, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9TF, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-1685-6108
David J HarrisonSchool of Medicine, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, St Andrews, KY16 9TF, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9041-9988

Funding

UKRI 104690
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhole-slide imaging enables the digitization of entire histological slides at a high resolution, allowing pathologists and researchers to analyze tissue samples digitally rather than through traditional microscopy. This technology has become increasingly valuable in pathology for research, education, and clinical diagnostics. Endometrial biopsy is very common, often being undertaken to exclude noncancerous disease. This means that most cases do not contain cancer, and the challenge is to accurately and efficiently exclude serious pathology rather than simply make a diagnosis of malignancy. A well-curated, expert-annotated, endometrial whole-slide dataset covering a spread of cancer and noncancer diagnoses will support machine learning applications in automated diagnosis, facilitate research into the pathology of endometrial cancer, and serve as an educational resource for medical professionals.

resultsWe introduce a newly constructed, large-scale dataset of endometrial biopsy specimens, comprising 2,909 whole-slide images in iSyntax format, each accompanied by a corresponding annotation file in JSON format. Each whole-slide image is labeled with a primary class label representing its final diagnosis and a subcategory label providing further details within that diagnostic class. These class labels are critical for machine learning applications, as they enable the development of artificial intelligence models capable of distinguishing between different types of endometrial abnormalities, improving automated classification, and guiding clinical decision-making.

conclusionsConstructing and curating a high-quality endometrial whole-slide dataset requires significant effort to ensure accurate annotations, data integrity, and patient privacy protection. However, the availability of a well-annotated dataset with detailed class labels is crucial for advancing digital pathology. Such a resource can enhance diagnostic accuracy, support personalized treatment strategies, and ultimately improve outcomes for patients with endometrial cancer and other endometrial conditions.

Indexed as

Endometrial NeoplasmsEndometriumImage Processing, Computer-AssistedBiopsyFemaleHumansMachine Learningdeep learningdigital slide repositoryendometrial cancerendometrial carcinomaendometrial hyperplasiaendometriumhistopathologyimage analysisimage segmentationmachine learningwhole-slide imaging

Identifiers

PMID41348968
PMCPMC12751089

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.